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Narcondam Island is a tiny and remote island in the Andaman Sea and part of the Andaman and Nicobar group of islands. It’s located 710 m above sea level, and its main body lies approximately to the west. This island covered a small area of roughly 7.6 square kilometres and was classified as a dormant volcano. It is largely inhabited but is home to distinct species of animals and birds found nowhere else in the world. Any additional human presence will only disturb the ecosystem of this tiny island.

Narcondam Island- Facts And Figures

Because of its untouched beauty and unexplored waters, Narcondam Island is an ideal destination for experiencing nature in its wildest form.

1. Geography and Geology

a View of the Basin, South Side, Narcondam Island

Image Credit: Rohitjahnavifor Wikimedia Commons

Narcondam Island, situated in the Andaman Sea, is a hidden gem. This tiny volcanic island is known popularly for its ethereal natural beauty and scenic landscapes. It’s a destination for all travel enthusiasts who wish to explore offbeat places and make unforgettable memories. Known for its pristine and unique biodiversity and accessible only via permit, this island offers a rare opportunity to explore the unexplored and to take in the peace and tranquillity that comes with visiting. This island’s volcanic origin is responsible for its rugged terrain and rugged cliffs overlooking ultramarine waters. The home of one of the rarest bird species, the Narcondam Hornbill, this island is an ideal place for all nature enthusiasts and wildlife photographers alike.

Narcondam Island, being surrounded by the ocean, is also important for marine biologists and researchers, who are keen on the unexplored areas and creatures of the deep blue waters. Due to the island being mostly uninhabited, visitors are expected to come prepared for the rustic living conditions it offers. Regardless, the Narcondam Island tour promises an unforgettable trip for everyone seeking seclusion, rare wildlife encounters, and an ever-living memory.

Must Read: Things To Do In Andaman

2. Administration

Tree roots holding a rock, nature in its natural form

Image Credit: Kalyan Varma for Wikimedia Commons

Narcondam Island falls under the administration of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, a Union Territory of India located in the Bay of Bengal. This Island is governed by the rules and regulations set by the Central Government of India. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are administratively divided into the following three districts: North and Middle Andaman, South Andaman, and Nicobar. Narcondam Island and several other minor islands fall under the North and Middle Andaman districts. The district authorities in Port Blair are responsible for overseeing the local administration of this island. They manage various governance aspects of the island including infrastructure, law enforcement, environmental conservation, etc.

Despite its remote location, the administrative authorities constantly make efforts to ensure smooth operation within the island and to provide essential facilities and services to the locals and visitors. Various measures are implemented to conserve and preserve the distinct and rare ecosystem, including the island’s flora, fauna, and wildlife. In addition to this, because of its remote location, the island may have its administrative complexities. Regardless, it is subject to the government frameworks established by the Government of India.

3. Transportation

Transport facilities to and within the Narcondam Island

Image Credit: sirokuronisyoku for Pixabay

Due to its remote location and lack of infrastructure development, travelling to and from Narcondam Island is a challenge. Nestled in the Andaman Sea, a part of India’s Andaman and Nicobar Islands, access to this place is highly restricted to protecting its wildlife and untouched environment. For the Narcondam Island tour and how to reach Narcondam Island, most of the travel is done by sea. To reach the island, tourists must first travel to Port Blair, the capital of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. From there, depart on ships arranged by the government or chartered boats, as no commercial flights are available. Within Narcondam Island, transportation is limited to trekking and walking. Visitors must explore the dense forests and navigate through the rigid volcanic terrain and coastal areas on foot as no properly established roads or motorised vehicles are available.

This lack of infrastructure, in a way, strengthens this idea of the island’s need to protect its unexplored and unexploited natural surroundings. It is one of the island’s many charms. Due to its protected status, motorised vehicles are intentionally scarce to avoid human impact on the environment. This also helps to preserve and protect the unique wildlife of this place. It is crucial for people planning to visit Narcondam Island to make their travel arrangements well in advance.

Suggested Read: Beaches In Andaman

4. Tourism

 Lush green forest in Andaman

Image Credit: Rohitjahnavi for Wikimedia Commons

Narcondam Island Andaman is an ideal destination for travel enthusiasts and nature lovers. It is one captivating destination that will produce several unforgettable memories for people of all stripes. This remote volcanic island is widely known for its untouched nature and unexplored waters. This island offers a great view of the distinct and diverse wildlife, flora, and fauna. Tourism in Narcondam Island is very different from tourism in other major islands around the globe. Here, it is highly regulated to protect its fragile ecosystem. Visitors require special government permits to explore certain places on the island.

The island, home to many endangered species of animals and birds, draws wildlife photographers greatly. Visitors can engage themselves in activities like wildlife spotting or birdwatching. Narcondam Island is famous for its volcanic terrain, which often instils excitement among those who like a good trek. Other activities like scuba diving, snorkelling, etc are also available for people. People visiting this island must be ready to embrace the rustic living conditions as no luxurious accommodation options are available.

5. Flora And Fauna

Explore the lush greenery and the unique flora and fauna of Narcondam Island, Andaman

Image Credit: Akshay Surendra for Wikimedia Commons

Renowned for its exceptional biodiversity, Narcondam Island is famous for its unique flora and fauna. With minimal human interaction, the natural environment of this place is thriving. Its flora and fauna are largely characterised by the lush, dense forest surrounding it that covers almost all of the island’s rugged terrain. The forests here are rich in biodiversity and produce species that aren’t all known to mankind or available anywhere else in the world. The vegetation includes both inland and coastal species. Moreover, the island’s volcanic soil provides fertile land for many species to thrive and produce.

The island’s coral reefs are home to many marine species including various fish, sea turtles, etc. Many other undiscovered and unexplored marine species in the waters provide people with divine snorkelling experiences. Terrestrial fauna consists of various land reptiles and other mammals, all adapted to the changes of the island’s natural environment.

Further Read: Places To Visit In Port Blair

Narcondam Island stands rich as a perfect example of the beauty of untouched nature. This place is rich in biodiversity and vibrant marine life and is home to many distinct and unique wildlife species. The Narcondam Hornbill is one great example. The island’s restrictive nature ensures that its natural ecosystem remains untouched and unaffected by human presence. Whether planning a family holiday, or a solitary retreat, take a trip to Andaman for a memorable experience.

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Cover Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

Frequently Asked Questions About Narcondam Island

What is Narcondam Island famous for?

Apart from the Narcondam Hornbill, this island is famously known for being a habitat for the Andaman Scops Owl, Nicobar Bat, Andaman Day Gecko, etc.

Is Andaman active or dormant?

It was classified as a dormant volcano by the Geological Survey of India.

How to reach Narcomdan Island?

Narcondam Island is the most accessible via a ferry from Diglipur. The island is at a distance of 140 km from the city.

How is Narcondam Island formed?

This landscape was formed due to volcanic eruptions.

How much is the population of Narcondam Island?

Narcondam Island has a population of only 16 people.

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