Brazil is a country adorned with pristine white beaches, lush-green and dense rainforests, and rhythmic metropolises. Considered as one of the captivating places on the earth, this country is a beautiful amalgamation of exotic colonial towns and otherworldly red canyons which paint the land red.
Apart from this, Brazil is also the land of magnificent rivers which flows within its boundaries. For the people who love a vacation amidst the rustic surroundings of nature, this country can take you on an adventurous ride to explore these exotic rivers.
10 Enchanting Brazilian Rivers To Witness
Brazil has hundreds of rivers flowing through it, most of them create beautiful basins that support life. Here, we’ll be looking at the 10 major rivers flowing through Brazil which can be your perfect escape while on a Brazilian vacation.
1. Amazon River
No other river in Brazil can ever match the status of this river. Amazon is the second longest river in the world and the largest by volume of water discharged. Amazon river supports most of the ecosystem and rich biodiversity within its basin and provides water to the population of the basin and beyond.
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2. Parana River
The second largest river in South America after the Amazon, Parana is another major important river that flows through Brazil. The huge basin of this river with its numerous tributaries supports life in the region. Besides this, the river also has many of the world’s biggest dams constructed on it like the Itaipu Dam which are the major source of renewable energy and capital generation for the region.
3. Sao Francisco River
Not to be confused with San Francisco in the USA, the Sao Francisco River is the largest river that runs entirely within the territory of Brazil. This river originates in Canastra Mountains and is also known as the national integration river of Brazil because it flows through all the diverse climates and regions of the country.
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4. Araguaia River
The Araguaia River is a major river of the Eastern Amazon region of Brazil. Together with the Tocantins, this river flows through some of the most biologically rich and important regions of Brazil. Many parts of the basin of the Araguaia River are protected forest regions of Brazil with rich biodiversity. The Araguaia River also forms Ilha do Bananal, the biggest River Island in the world.
5. Tocantins River
The Tocantins River is also known as the central fluvial artery of Brazil because it flows almost through the middle of the country and is really important for the river transportation of the country. The Tocantins is the one of clear water river in South America and its basin is supported many natural and biological reserves of Brazil. The Tocantins River is 2450 km long and is a major transportation as well as a biological resource for the country.
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6. Paraguay River
Paraguay River is another major South American River that flows through Brazil. The river originates south of Diamantino in the province of Mato Grosso in Brazil and is a part of one of the major commercial shipping routes network between Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina. The Paraguay River is the second largest undammed river in South America after the Amazon and is a river of major importance for the same reason.
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7. Rio Negro
The Rio Negro is the largest left Tributary of the Amazon River as it accounts for 14% of the total water of the Amazon River. The Rio Negro is the largest Blackwater River in the world and its name literally translates to the Black River. The Rio Negro very rich in species of fauna. Over 700 species of fishes are found in the river and is expected to have 100-200 more yet to be discovered. This abundance of fish is the reason for a thriving fishing industry in the basin of the river.
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8. Uruguay River
The Uruguay River takes its name from the country of Uruguay and is one of the most important rivers in the region of Southern Brazil. One of the most unusual things about the river is that there is canyon submerged beneath the river. Another interesting thing about the river is that it has a parallel waterfall in its basin which is generally not visible. The river is of high commercial importance due to the hydropower projects on it.
9. Iguazu River
The Iguazu River is a major Brazilian River that originates in Serra Do Mar coastal mountains of Parana province of Brazil. The Iguazu river runs through the Iguazu national park and is home to many different types of species of fishes, including one-third of all the introduced species in South America. Iguazu river also makes the Iguazu falls and is of high biological importance because of the presence of biodiversity in its basin.
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10. Xingu River
The Xingu River is one of the biggest Clearwater Rivers in South America spread across till 1640 km long as is a southwestern tributary of the Amazon River. The Xingu River basin is home to the first ever Indigenous Park in Brazil which to this remains the oldest one till date. Currently, more than fourteen indigenous tribes live in the basin of the river surviving off natural resources assisted by the Xingu River for almost everything they need for survival.
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Apart from the Samba and Football, visit Brazil this time to witness these magnificent rivers. If you’re a hardcore nature buff, then book your customized Brazil holiday package with TravelTriangle and experience a relaxing holiday discovering these nature treasures!
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A mass-media graduate, Priyanka is a passionate writer and an avid traveler. Whether it’s about capturing the sunsets or hogging up some delicious food from different places, she never leaves a second to decide. Her mantra of keep going is “work, save, travel, repeat” which she lives by heart.
