Uttar Pradesh is one of the biggest states in India with the town of Govardhan, close to Mathura, where the popular Hindu temple known as Giriraj Ji Temple of Lord Krishna . The temple itself is situated on the holy Govardhan Hill, which is quite a significant place in Hindu mythology. Locals believe that Lord Krishna lifted this hill with a single finger to protect the habitat from excessive rain which was caused by the rain deity, Indra. To perform the “Parikrama”, a circumambulation which covers 21 km of walking, devotees pour in, which is considered a punishment for those who break the Hindu code. Govardhan is one such spot which is active with worship, especially when the Govardhan Puja is on. Let us learn more about the temple dedicated to this spot, the Giriraj Ji Temple.
About Giriraj Ji Temple
Image Credit: Piyush Kumar for Wikimedia Commons
High over the sacred Govardhan Hill in Uttar Pradesh, India, lies the Giriraj Ji Temple; this temple is deeply rooted in Hindu mythological beliefs. Its importance is closely related to the Hindu god Krishna. It is believed that the hill represents Krishna’s celestial power in a concrete form. Over time, devotees have worshipped the shrine and the surrounding areas, participating in Parikrama (a traditional walk around the hill), which signifies their love and repentance. The temple has undergone several renovations over many years, and it has been strengthened by various Hindu emperors and their followers who made it one of the most visited pilgrimage sites in India. This shrine epitomises Indian devotion to Krishna because of its architecture and traditions which are typical for this part of India, for their cultural and spiritual significance.
Must Read: Places To Visit In Mathura
Places To Visit Near Giriraj Ji Temple
There are some other temples you need to keep in mind when planning a successful trip to Mathura. Here is a curated list made specially for you to enjoy places near the temple:
1. Sarovar Kusum
Image Credit: Ashishsharmaaa for Wikimedia Commons
The historical site of Kusum Sarovar is approximately 5 km away from the Giriraj Ji Temple. This stunning spot is made of sandstone, and green gardens surround it. It offers guests a peaceful atmosphere. The location’s beauty is enhanced by well-decorated chhatris’ or cenotaphs which look like portrayals of Rajput and Mughals. The water in the pond is calm and clean and it gives a natural beauty which makes this place suitable for rest or meditation. Kusum Sarovar serves as a photography and meditation site in the evenings since it becomes all the more dramatic with its orange and pink hues in the sky.
Location: Near Radha Kund, Mathura District, Uttar Pradesh
Distance from Giriraj Ji Temple: Approximately 5 km
2. Radha Kund
Image Credit: Nimit Kumar Makkar for Wikimedia Commons
Famous as one of the most revered pilgrimage sites in Vrindavan, Radha Kund is located roughly at a distance of 8 kilometres from the Giriraj Ji Temple. It is said to have been the place where Radha and Krishna played their youthful trysts. Enduring a thirty-kilometre trek, pilgrims travel to wash and rest in the waters of the kund, or pond, located at one of the most revered sites in the area: the Braj mandi. Radha Kund is very peaceful and adds to the religious feel which is complemented by the many small temples and ashrams in the vicinity. It is deeply immersed in devotional activities such as kirtans and bhajans, thus providing guests with a holy feeling.
Location: Mathura District, Uttar Pradesh
Distance from Giriraj Ji Temple: Approximately 8 km
Suggested Read: Things To Do In Mathura
3. Barsana
Image Credit: Azim Khan Ronnie for Wikimedia Commons
Approximately 20 Kilometres to the northeast of Giriraj Ji Temple, one can get to the village of Barsana, recognised as the birthplace of Radha, the beloved of Lord Krishna. This little village is a famous pilgrimage site where the locality is famous for its festivities, especially the Holi and the Radhashtami celebrations. The Radha Rani Temple, which is the key attraction of this place, is constructed on a hilltop and offers a bird’s eye view of the surrounding area. The temple’s structure is extremely appealing to look at, specifically due to accents in bright colours and fine sculptures. The fragrance of traditional food and the chime of prayers resonates in the crowded and rather confining corridors of Barsana.
Location: Mathura District, Uttar Pradesh
Distance from Giriraj Ji Temple: Approximately 20 km
4. The Nandgaon
Image Credit: Radomianin for Wikimedia Commons
Nandgaon is another sacred place in the Braj region; it is approximately 15 kilometres away from Giriraj Ji Temple. Well known as the home of Nanda Maharaj, or Lord Krishna’s foster father. The principal attraction here is the Nand Bhavan temple which is located on a hill, which offers the tourists a breathtaking view. This religious shrine gives the visitor a preview of the area’s cultural heritage by the number of shrines as well as the structures of reminiscent landscapes in the courtyards. One will, however, come across the widely recognised Holi festivals of Nandgaon, which involve artsy colours, musical troupes, dance troupes and so on. It is interesting to visit the town because of its part in history and its surrounding serenity.
Location: Mathura District, Uttar Pradesh
Distance from Giriraj Ji Temple: Approximately 15 km
Suggested Read: Hotel In Nandgaon
5. The Govardhan Hill
Image Credit: Atarax42 for Wikimedia Commons
Close to Giriraj Ji Temple, Govardhan Hill is an important pilgrimage centre associated with the legendary act of Lord Krishna lifting the hill to cover the villagers from the immense rainfall. Another traditional custom here is ‘parikrama’ where pilgrims walk around the hill that is approximately 21 kilometres. Pilgrims who are on the Sadhu’s trail, stop to pray at various temples and sacred spots on the route. Thus, the pilgrims chant hymns and sing religious songs, and every step during this trek is filled with religious energy. With regards to the religious feel that the Hindus have for the hill, and the general scenic beauty, the area around Govardhan Hill offers a very spiritual and tranquil atmosphere.
Location: Mathura District, Uttar Pradesh
Distance from Giriraj Ji Temple: Very close (less than 1 km, as Giriraj Ji Temple is situated at the base of Govardhan Hill)
6. Vrindavan
Image Credit: Kridha20 for Wikimedia Commons
Located at a distance of 25 km from Giriraj Ji Temple, Vrindavan is one of the seven most sacred places in India. Lord Krishna was raised here, and thus, it covers the history of a special part of his life. Several temples have unique architectural plans and backgrounds. Of all the famous temples in Vrindavan, three are the most famous – Iskcon Temple, Banke Bihari Temple, and Prem Mandir. The by-lanes of Vrindavan have small shops, providing all the religious articles as well as spices and sweets with a beautiful spiritual feel. The Hare Krishna movement goes on 24/7, and the people immersed in the rituals and prayers contribute greatly to the spiritual environment of the town.
Location: Mathura District, Uttar Pradesh
Distance from Giriraj Ji Temple: Approximately 25 km
Suggested Read: Kans Qila Mathura
7. Mathura
Image Credit: CommonIndie for Wikimedia Commons
Mathura is the city of Lord Krishna and is approximately 19 km from the temple of Giriraj Ji. It houses the Krishna Janmabhoomi Temple dedicated to the birth of Krishna, located at the exact site where Lord Krishna was born. Mathura is famous for the Yogmaya Temple, located at the entrance of Vishram Ghat on the banks of the Yamuna River, where devotees take a dip in the holy river and perform evening aarti of goddess Yamuna along with many other rituals. Many tourists are attracted to Mathura’s Gita Mandir and Dwarkadhish Temple. Thus, it is a cultural place for anyone who wants to visit the Braj region; the historical touch of Mathura, along with its religious features, cannot be ignored.
Location: Mathura District, Uttar Pradesh
Distance from Giriraj Ji Temple: Approximately 30 km
Further Read: Potra Kund
Now that you are aware of the importance and splendour of Giriraj Ji Temple, schedule your pilgrimage to this hallowed location above Govardhan Hill for a profoundly moving spiritual experience. Take in the holy atmosphere, participate in the Parikrama, and become fully engrossed in the colourful celebrations. Don’t miss the opportunity to engage with this holy temple’s rich historical and spiritual legacy. Plan your trip to Uttar Pradesh right now to experience Lord Krishna’s blessings in this enduring refuge.
For our editorial codes of conduct and copyright disclaimer, please click here.
Cover Image Credit: Adityavijayavargia for wikimedia commons
Frequently Asked Questions About Giriraj Ji Temple
Which god is the focus of the Giriraj Ji Temple?
The main deity of the temple is Lord Krishna. Ancient scriptures and legends tell us that Krishna lifted the Govardhan hills to save the Vrindavan people from Indra’s wrath, who poured down a deluge of rain as punishment.
What does Giriraj Ji Temple's 'Parikrama' entail?
Devotees do the Parikrama, a 21-kilometre walk around Govardhan Hill to show their respect and devotion to Lord Krishna.The pilgrims who travel on foot request divine propitiation and atonement by making parikrama.
When is the festival of Govardhan Puja held?
The next day after Diwali is dedicated to Govardhan Puja. The Govardhan Puja festival celebrates Krishna’s divine intervention and honours his bravery as well as his role as protector. The history of the temple is intertwined with this mythological incident. It is believed that the hill represents Krishna’s celestial power in a concrete form.
What does Govardhan Hill signify primarily?
Govardhan Hill is considered a physical manifestation of the divine spirit of Lord Krishna.
What enhances the spiritual ambience of the temple?
Hymns being sung, the smell of incense, and ringing bells make it contemplative along with stunning sceneries and calm surroundings that enhance its religious value.
People Also Read:
Rangji Temple Varaha Temple Yaganti Temple
We all have to begin somewhere. This is where I start and I hope that my writings encourage you to begin. To new beginnings and conquering new places!