Located in North Africa, the Arab Republic of Egypt, or simply Egypt, is a transcontinental country. Cairo serves as both Egypt’s capital and largest city. Despite being on the African continent, the nation also includes the Sinai Peninsula, a part of the larger Egypt region and is situated in Asia. Egypt shares borders with Sudan in the south, Israel and the Gaza Strip in the northeast and Libya in the west. If travelling to Egypt is on your mind, this blog about the famous landmarks in Egypt will help you.
Famous Landmarks In Egypt: Experience Like Never Before
Egypt has so much to offer. It is home to the River Nile, one of the oldest and longest rivers in the world, which has bestowed upon the country an exceptionally fertile valley. Let’s begin our journey of traversing through this amazing land, exploring the famous landmarks in Egypt.
1. The Great Pyramid Of Giza
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The Great Pyramid of Giza, one of the most visited sites in Egypt, is the ultimate monument, counted in the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World to withstand the test of time. Of the three fascinating pyramids located inside the Giza pyramid complex, the Great Pyramid of Giza is the oldest and greatest. This is one of the most famous landmarks in Egypt.
Egyptologists believe that this pyramid is the tomb of the Egyptian pharaoh Khufu, who ruled during the Fourth Dynasty. For more than 3,800 years, the Great Pyramid of Giza held the title of the highest man-made structure in the world.
Location: Giza, Egypt
Timings: 8 am to 5 pm on all days
Must Read: Facts About Great Pyramid Of Giza
2. Valley of the Kings
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The Valley of the Kings, which is located on the western bank of the Nile and was formerly referred to as the Place of Truth or the Great Necropolis of Millions of Years of Pharaoh, was the major location where the Pharaohs of the 11th to 16th centuries BC were laid to rest. Today, it is one of the most famous landmarks in Egypt. This location provides access to more than sixty-three rooms and tombs, each of which is embellished with fascinating artworks that are associated with Egyptian mythology.
Location: Luxor, Luxor Governorate, Egypt
Timings: 6 am to 5 pm, daily
3. Siwa Oasis
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One of the most tranquil locations in Egypt is Siwa Oasis, which is situated in the country’s west and distant from the bustle of the metropolis. Encircled by multiple lovely water springs and surrounded by tall date palms, this quaint small oasis is one of the most stunning tourist destinations in the Western Desert. It is an iconic landmark in Egypt to explore and discover. The ruins of an amazing mud-brick fortification encircle this location. Siwa Oasis can serve as an ideal starting point for organising your adventure tours across the expansive surrounding desert.
Location: Libyan Border, Egypt
Timings: 5 am to 9 pm
Suggested Read: Summer In Egypt
4. Sakkara Pyramids
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You have probably heard of the Giza Pyramids, but you will be happy to discover that Egypt is home to numerous other magnificent pyramids. The Sakkara Pyramids is one of the famous landmarks in Egypt. It is located a short distance from Cairo, providing insight into the rich architectural talent of the ancient Egyptians. The magnificent Sakkara Pyramids are tall structures that are sure to please the eyes. They are made up of the Red Pyramid, the Bent Pyramid and Step Pyramid. In addition to the pyramids, there are other ancient tombs with ornately decorated inner walls that will grab your attention.
Location: Giza, Giza Governorate, Egypt
Timings: 5 am to 9 pm
5. Mohamad Ali Mosque
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The Mohamed Ali Mosque, also referred to as the ‘Alabaster Mosque’, is an Islamic mosque located within Cairo’s Citadel. This 19th-century mosque is regarded as one of the greatest locations in Egypt for both spiritual seekers and lovers of architecture. It is also one of the most famous landmarks in Egypt today. This mosque, with its two minarets and dynamic silhouette, is regarded as the biggest building constructed during the 1800s. One of the famous buildings in Egypt, The Mohamed Ali Mosque has stunningly decorated interiors and an Ottoman-style architectural design.
Location: Al Abageyah, El-Khalifa, Cairo Governorate, Egypt
Timings: 8 am to 5 pm
Suggested Read: Aswan Dam
6. Great Giza Sphinx
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The Great Sphinx of Giza deserves a spot in our list of famous landmarks in Egypt. Situated on the western bank of the Nile River, the 66-foot-tall Great Sphinx of Giza has the face of a person and the body of a lion. The Great Sphinx of Giza, carved out of limestone, is said to be the oldest known monument in Egypt. For those who enjoy both history and mythology, the Sphinx is still one of the greatest sites to see in Egypt, despite the fact that its true age and significance are still unknown.
Location: Al Giza Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt
Timings: 8 am to 5 pm
7. Ras Muhammad National Park
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For adventure and nature lovers, the Egyptian land has quite a few amazing national parks. Ras Muhammad is one of them. Not only is Ras Muhammad National Park the most visited national park in the nation, but it is also one of the top diving destinations in Egypt. This park is tucked away between the inner Sinai desert and the stunning mangroves and colourful coral reefs of the Red Sea. Here, divers may readily see vibrant corals and healthy reef fish thanks to the clean waters. Also found in large numbers in the Ras Muhammad National Park are Risso’s Dolphins and White Storks.
Location: Sinai, Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt
Suggested Read: Places To Visit In Egypt With Family
8. King Tutankhamun Museum
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King Tutankhamun of Egypt’s mummy is the most well-known mummy in the world. His coffin is housed in the Grand Egyptian Museum in Cairo, also known as the King Tutankhamun Museum and is kept in an extremely well-preserved state. Situated a short distance south of the Giza Pyramid, this 480,00 square metre site is regarded as one of the best places to visit in Egypt. One of the most comprehensive histories of the Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt may be found at the King Tutankhamun Museum. Since August 2019, the king’s restored throne has been housed in the museum’s conservation centre by archaeologists.
Location: Genena City, Egypt
Timings: 12 pm to 11:59 pm
9. Karnak Temple
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The Great Temple of Amun, the Festival Temple of Tuthmosis III and the Temple of Khons are just a few of the well-known structures that can be found within the Karnak Temple. It is one of the major landmarks in Egypt and a renowned historical tourist destination too. The iconic Konark Open Air Museum is housed inside the grounds of this revered shrine. Here, visitors can also discover a variety of ancient pylons, chapels and the ruins of abandoned temples. The second-largest ancient spiritual site in the world is regarded as the Karnak Temple.
Location: El-Karnak, Luxor, Luxor Governorate, Egypt
Timings: 6 am to 5.30 pm, on all days
Further Read: 4000 Year Old Tomb In Egypt
We hope you enjoyed reading our well-curated list as much as we did. Egypt is for everyone and the famous landmarks in Egypt will keep you wondering why haven’t you visited this place before. Plan your trip to Egypt for a vacation that will leave long-lasting memories for you and your loved ones.
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Frequently Asked Questions About Famous Landmarks In Egypt
What is the most famous landmark in Egypt?
The world-famous pyramids are hands-down the most iconic place and landmark to visit in Egypt. The World Heritage site is so famous that it has become an identity of the country. When you hear the name Egypt, the most likely spot that immediately springs to mind is the iconic Giza Pyramid complex. For those who love history, it is a must-visit site.
Which are the oldest famous buildings in Egypt?
Egypt is brimming with historical landmarks spread across the nation. However, there is one that is the most ancient of all. The Stone Pyramid is the oldest one. Constructed in the 27th century B.C. for the third dynasty king Djoser, the 4,700-year-old step pyramid is considered the world's oldest stone construction of its kind.
What is Egypt famous for?
Egypt is famous worldwide for numerous reasons, including ancient civilization, monuments of the majestic pharaohs, and more.
What is an astonishing fact about the famous landmarks in Egypt?
Recently, scientists have uncovered a 7000-year-old site in Egypt. At the ancient city of Abydos in southern Egypt, archaeologists have discovered a city and cemetery that date back to approximately 5300 BC. This location is close to the Temple of Seti I.
Which is the most happening city in Egypt?
Cairo is by far Egypt's largest city, home to 6.76 million people over 453 square kilometres. Cairo is the hub of the largest metropolitan area in Africa and the Arab World and the tenth-largest urban area globally, with an extra 10 million people living just beyond the city limits.
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