India boasts of a rich biodiversity, vast natural resources, and some very unique species of flora and fauna that roam free in the huge number of nature reserves and protected wildlife sanctuaries in this enormous country. They are a true haven for nature and wildlife lovers that flock to these green terrains and thick jungles in huge numbers every year. So, we have given below a list of wildlife sanctuaries in India and animals found there to help you choose the perfect spot for your next adventure. From Tibetan antelopes in the north, giant squirrels the south, red pandas in the east, to Asiatic lions in the west, these lush abodes are home to a plethora of wild species that you may not see anywhere else.
25 Best Wildlife Sanctuaries In India
Look at all these wildlife sanctuaries of India sheltering rare and exotic species of plants, animals, and birds and take your pick. Out of the 514 sanctuaries here, these are the most favorite of wildlife enthusiasts and nature fanatics who understand the true importance of wildlife sanctuaries.
- Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary, Karnataka
- Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve, Maharashtra
- Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary, Kerala
- Dandeli Wildlife Sanctuary, Karnataka
- Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary, Goa
- Interview Island Wildlife Sanctuary, Andaman
- Kutch Desert Wildlife Sanctuary, Gujarat
- Karakoram Wildlife Sanctuary, Jammu And Kashmir
- Indian Wild Ass Sanctuary, Gujarat
- Dibang Wildlife Sanctuary, Arunachal Pradesh
- Rollapadu Wildlife Sanctuary, Andhra Pradesh
- Grizzled Squirrel Wildlife Sanctuary, Tamil Nadu
- Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary, Arunachal Pradesh
- Koyna Wildlife Sanctuary, Maharashtra
- Tamor Pingla Wildlife Sanctuary, Chhattisgarh
- Senchal Wildlife Sanctuary, West Bengal
- Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, Kerala
- Govind Wildlife Sanctuary, Uttarakhand
- Chilka Wildlife Sanctuary, Odisha
- Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary, Madhya Pradesh
- Manas Wildlife Sanctuary, Assam
- Mundanthurai Wildlife Sanctuary, Tamil Nadu
- Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary, Tamil Nadu
- Landfall Island Wildlife Sanctuary, Andaman
- Eturnagaram Wildlife Sanctuary, Telangana
1. Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary, Karnataka
This huge park is enveloped by dry as well as moist deciduous forests along with some semi-evergreen forests. Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary is a great place for adventure seekers to go on a safari within the extensive habitat of common as well as rare plants and animals and experience the magic of nature and the wilderness. The Bhadra River inside the park is a favorite spot of all wildlife enthusiasts and photographers since it is here that all the animals of the jungle come for their water needs several times a day. This is one of the most fascinating additions to the number of wildlife sanctuaries in India owing to its extensive natural resources.
Fauna Of Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary: Indian Rock Pythons, King Cobra, Bison, Gaur, Leopards, Tigers, Elephants, Sambar, Boars, Chital, Deer, Porcupines, Muntjac. Birds here include Emerald Dove, Southern Green Imperial Pigeon, Great Black Woodpecker, Malabar Parakeet, Hill Myna
Location: Tarikere, Lakkavalli, Chikmagalur, Karnataka, 577115, India
Timings: 6:30 AM – 8:30 AM, 4:00 PM – 6:00 PM
Entry Fee: INR 400
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Mangalore Airport
- Nearest Railhead – Kadur, Hassan
- By road – Private cabs or buses from Mangalore, Mysore, and Bangalore
Best Time To Visit Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary: March to May
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2. Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve, Maharashtra
Tadoba Andhari Tiger Project is a famous tiger reserve located in the Chandrapur district of Maharashtra. It is one of the oldest and largest wildlife sanctuaries in India. Home to various species of herbivore and carnivore animals, this park is evergreen (like, literally!) owing to the unique geographical topography of its location. Other than a plethora of animals species, this park is also home to some rare plant species like the axle-wood, which is a fire-resistant species of trees and is very common in this park among other species like Black Plums, Arjun, and Palas.
Fauna Of Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve: Bengal Tigers, Leopards, Striped Hyenas, Jungle Cats, Sloth Bears, Gaur, Nilgai, Spotted Deer
Location: Chandrapur, Maharashtra 442401
Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
Entry Fee: INR 20 per person | INR 50 per vehicle | INR 100 for guide
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Nagpur Airport
- Nearest Railhead – Chandrapur Railway Station
- By road: Taxi or state-run bus from Chandrapur and Chirmur
Best Time To Visit Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve: October to March
3. Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary, Kerala
This is also among the largest wildlife sanctuaries in India and is situated on the Western Ghats sharing its border with the Indian state of Tamil Nadu over the Anamalai Hills. Though it’s not as popular as the Periyar National Park in Kerala, this massive and beautiful wildlife sanctuary still holds a special place in the hearts of all avid wildlife explorers who come to Kerala only to get lost in its vast jungles. This verdant forest space also has a diverse ecosystem, various medicinal herbs and plants, as well as a rich ethnic cultural heritage. Other than a wildlife safari, this is a great spot for hiking and trekking thanks to the forested Thoovanam Waterfalls located here.
Fauna Of Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary: Panthers, Spotted Deer, Indian Elephants, Tigers, Nilgiri Tahr, Mugger Crocodiles, Grizzled Giant Squirrels, Star Tortoise, Tufted Grey Langurs, Gaur, Slender Loris, Leopards
Location: Udumalpet Road, Munnar, Kerala, 685612, India
Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
Entry Fee: INR 10 (Indian nationals) | INR 100 (Foreign nationals) | INR 150 (heavy vehicle) | INR (light vehicle)
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Cochin Airport
- Nearest Railhead – Pollachi and Aluva railway stations
- By road – Buses and private cabs from Munnar
Best Time To Visit Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary: November to February
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4. Dandeli Wildlife Sanctuary, Karnataka
Tucked on the banks of the Kali River in Karnataka, this is the second largest wildlife sanctuary as well as one of the most frequented wildlife reserves in this state. It is home to a wide range of rare and exotic plant species as well as species of animals including predators, amphibians, reptiles, insects, and more. It also has a huge variety of resident as well as migratory bird species which makes it one of the best wildlife sanctuaries of India for birdwatchers and bird photographers in Karnataka. Adventure seekers can also go for river rafting, and trekking in this sanctuary.
Things To Do: Natural Jacuzzi, Jungle Safari, Coracle Ride, Moonlight Boat Ride, White Water Rafting
Fauna Of Dandeli Wildlife Sanctuary: Crocodiles, Tigers, Black Panthers, Flying Squirrels, Elephants, Leopards. Bird species include Blue Throated Barbet, Great Pied Hornbill, Malabar Pied Hornbill, Peregrine Falcon
Location: Solad Complex, J N.Road, Dandeli, Gokarna, Uttara Kannada -581326
Timings: 12 AM – 6 PM
Entry Fee: INR 40 (Indian nationals) | INR 80 (foreign nationals) | INR 40 (jeep safari)
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Hubli Airport
- Nearest Railhead – Alnavar and Londa railway stations
- By road – Private cabs and buses from Bangalore, Karwar, Belgaum, Hubli, and Dharwad
Best Time To Visit Dandeli Wildlife Sanctuary: March to October
5. Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary, Goa
Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary lies in the tiny town of Mollem in Goa and is situated amidst the scenic Western Ghats where this famous sanctuary is enveloped by thick picture-perfect forests. It holds a prominent place among the names of wildlife sanctuaries in India since it boasts of both historical as well as geographical significance. More than animal lovers, this place is frequented by birdwatchers since it is home to a diverse array of avifauna. However, it also provides shelter to a large number of animals. Don’t miss the experience of climbing the Devil’s Canyon Viewpoint for some outstanding views of the whole park.
Fauna Of Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary: Gaur, Sambar, Leopards, Spotted Deer, Slender Toris, Jungle Cats, Malayan Giant Squirrels, Pythons, Cobra
Location: Goa 403410
Timings: 9 AM – 5:30 PM
Entry Fee: INR 10 per person (adult) | INR 3 per person (student)
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Dabolim Airport
- Nearest Railhead – Colem railway station
- By road – State-run buses and private vehicles from all over Goa
Best Time To Visit Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary: November to March
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6. Interview Island Wildlife Sanctuary, Andaman
Founded in the year 1985, Interview Island Wildlife Sanctuary is a one-of-its-kind wildlife preserve that is located in the Andaman islands and was established to protect elephants. If you visit Andaman, you must also visit this sanctuary here to witness the true natural splendor of these islands and some exotic flora and fauna. It is one of the best wildlife sanctuaries in India and also one of the most bizarre owing to its combination of semi-evergreen, littoral, and mangrove forest areas. It’s also a favorite hub of many birdwatchers and ornithologists who come here every year from various parts of the world to see the large population of birds in the park.
Fauna Of Interview Island Wildlife Sanctuary: Elephants, Spotted Deer, Wild Pigs, Three-striped Palm Squirrels, Monitor Lizards
Location: Andaman Islands, India
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Port Blair Airport
- By water – Private fishing boats of ‘dunghis’ from Mayabunder jetty
Best Time To Visit Interview Island Wildlife Sanctuary: November to April
Note: Night trips aren’t allowed in the park, and special permission is needed from the chief wildlife warden of the forest department for a day trip.
7. Kutch Desert Wildlife Sanctuary, Gujarat
Who said wildlife sanctuaries are only about forests and tigers and safaris? They can be a vast white desert dotted with pink flamingos! Yes, that is exactly what the Kutch Desert Wildlife Sanctuary is. It is situated less than 100 km away from the city of Bhuj and occupies a massive area of about 7505.22 sq. km. other than being one of the most beautiful wildlife sanctuaries of India, this is also considered to be one of the largest seasonal saline wetland areas. The 0.5-1.5 meter water depth of this park is what helps attract and preserve this enormous population of flamingos and greater flamingos that can be spotted here.
Fauna Of Kutch Desert Wildlife Sanctuary: Flamingos, Greater Flamingos, Indian Porcupines, Spiny Tailed Lizards, Black-necked Storks, Wild Ass, Indian Cormorant
Location: Rann, Dholavira, Kutch, India
Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
Entry Fee: INR 250 (Indian nationals) | INR 1200 (foreign nationals)
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Bhuj Airport
- Nearest Railhead – Bhuj railway station
- By road – Taxis or bus from Ahmedabad or Rajkot
Best Time To Visit Kutch Desert Wildlife Sanctuary: November to March
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8. Karakoram Wildlife Sanctuary, Jammu And Kashmir
This high altitude sanctuary situated in the easternmost side of Leh district in Jammu and Kashmir is its most prized possession. The Karakoram Wildlife Sanctuary serves as an essential wildlife reserve in India and provides shelter to the migratory population of rare Tibetan Antelope, that is also called Chiru in the local dialect. Blessed with magnificent mountain views, this is among the most beautiful wildlife sanctuaries in India and was extensively surveyed by Prof. Chandra Prakash Kala who found this cold desert area enriched with medicinal plants despite having sparse vegetation. These medicinal vegetation types included Arnebia Euchroma, Bergenia Stracheyi, Ephedra Gerardiana, and Hyoscyamus Niger.
Fauna Of Karakoram Wildlife Sanctuary: Tibetan Antelopes (Chiru), Tibetan Gazelle, Himalayan Ibex, Shapo, Bharal, Wild Yaks, Snow Leopards, Lynx, Wolves, Red Fox, Himalayan Mouse Hare, Himalayan Marmots, Common Otters, Wooly Hare
Location: Leh District, Jammu and Kashmir
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Leh Airport
- Nearest Railhead – Jammu railway station
- By road: Regular buses and shared jeeps from Leh
Best Time To Visit Karakoram Wildlife Sanctuary: May and October
9. Indian Wild Ass Sanctuary, Gujarat
This is another gem located in the Kutch area of Gujarat. This was established in the year 1973 after the government acknowledged the tremendous importance of wildlife sanctuaries in India that worked towards protecting its endangered wild ass population. Spread over an enormous area of about 5000 sq. km, this sanctuary is majorly located in Little Rann and covers parts of Sundernagar, Rajkot, Patan, Banaskantha, and Kutch district. Other than wild ass, the village also has a sizeable population of Bharwad and Rabari tribes. Commonly known as ghudkhar, the Indian Wild Ass can be found in large numbers here, and are mostly friendly creatures that may just pose for a photo or two!
Fauna Of Karakoram Wildlife Sanctuary: Chinkara, Indian Desert Fox, White-footed Desert Fox, Jackals, Caracals, Nilgais, Indian Wolves, Blackbucks, Striped Hyenas. Bird species include Sandgrouses, Desert Wheatears, White-Browed Bulbul, Indian Coursers, Stoneplovers, Shrikes, Ducks, Geese, Ibis, Spoonbills, Godwits, Stints, Sandpipers, Shanks, Moorhens, Saras Cranes, Indian Flamingoes, Pelicans
Location: Mayurnagar Halwad Road, Dhrangadhra, Gujarat 363310
Timings: 7 AM – 6:30 PM
Entry Fee: INR 280 (Indian nationals) | INR 1500 (foreign nationals)
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Bhuj Airport
- Nearest Railhead – Bhuj railway station
- By road – Taxis or bus from Ahmedabad or Rajkot
Best Time To Visit Indian Wild Ass Sanctuary: October to March
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10. Dibang Wildlife Sanctuary, Arunachal Pradesh
Tucked away in the Anini district of Arunachal Pradesh, the Dibang Wildlife Sanctuary is endowed with a variety of animal and plant species that lure in wildlife lovers and birdwatchers from near and far. Serving as a home to enormous biodiversity including the fascinating snow leopards, this is among the best wildlife sanctuaries in India and one of the major tourist hotspots in the state. Enriched with abundant nature’s bounty and dramatic views of snowy mountains, sparkling streams, deep gorges, and thick jungles, it’s a must-visit place in this part of India for all those who love to tread into the wilderness. which are of at least two species.
Fauna Of Dibang Wildlife Sanctuary: Mishmi Takin, Red Gorals, Musk Deer, Red Pandas, Asiatic Black Bear, Tigers, Gongshan Muntjac, Sclater’s Monals, Blyth’s Tragopan, Snow Leopards, Clouded Leopards
Location: Dibang Valley, Roing, Arunachal Pradesh 792101
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Dibrugarh Airport
- Nearest Railhead – Tinsukia railway station
- By road – State-run buses and taxi services from Roing and Anini Arunachal Pradesh) and Tinsukia (Assam)
Best Time To Visit Dibang Wildlife Sanctuary: November to February
11. Rollapadu Wildlife Sanctuary, Andhra Pradesh
Spanning over an area of 614sq km in Andhra Pradesh’s Kurnool, Rollapadu Wildlife Sanctuary offers wildlife lovers and nature huggers a rare chance to venture into its unseen and unexplored realms and have an up close and personal encounter with the wild, but in the supervision of a guide. In fact, it is frequented by botanists and wildlife biologists every year who come here to conduct research over these species. Bringing people closer to nature, this paradise is home to a huge diversity of flora and fauna, including the Great Indian Bustard and Lesser Florican. Though it’s not as popular as the other wildlife reserves in the country, it is still one of the best places to experience nature and wildlife if we look at state-wise wildlife sanctuaries in India. People who visit are also fascinated by the mutual coexistence of mankind and nature that they witness here, owing to the village located right in this forest.
Location: Rollapadu, Andhra Pradesh 518405
Timings: 7 AM – 6 PM
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Hyderabad Airport
- Nearest Railhead – Kurnool railway station
- By road: Regular buses and shared cabs from Kurnool bus station
Best Time To Visit Rollapadu Wildlife Sanctuary: November to February
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12. Grizzled Squirrel Wildlife Sanctuary, Tamil Nadu
The Srivilliputhur Sanctuary is another enormous wildlife reserve that takes up a huge portion of the Virudhunagar district as well as the Madurai district in western Tamil Nadu. Home to the peculiar and indigenous Grizzled Flying Squirrel, this place is a beautiful forest reserve with lush green foliage in its pristine form and a plethora of wild animals and birds that attract wildlife and landscape photographers from all over India. The Andipatti Hill also add a scenic backdrop to this mini paradise, making it one of the most visually appealing wildlife sanctuaries of India. A guided jungle safari is the best means to witness these majestic being inside the park and taste its natural splendor.
Fauna Of Grizzled Squirrel Wildlife Sanctuary: Grizzled Flying Squirrels, Bonnet Macaque, Nilgiri Tahr, Porcupine, Lion-tailed Macaques, Slender Loris, Common Langur, Barking Deer, Sloth Bear, Wild Cats, Sambar, Palm Civets, Mouse Deer, Leopards, Elephants, Tree Shrews. Birds include Nilgiri Wood Pigeon, White-backed Vulture, Red-faced Malkoha, White-bellied Shortwing, Great Pied Hornbill, Nilgiri Flycatcher, Green Imperial Pigeon, Nilgiri Pipit
Location: Srivilliputhur, Tamil Nadu 626125
Timings: 5 AM – 6 PM
Entry Fee: INR 15 (per adult) | INR 10 (per child) | INR 15 (per vehicle)
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Madurai Airport
- Nearest Railhead – Virudhunagar and Madurai railway stations
- By road – Private and shared vehicles on NH 44, NH 41, NH 186
Best Time To Visit Grizzled Squirrel Wildlife Sanctuary: Year-round
13. Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary, Arunachal Pradesh
Home to over 700 different species of birds of all kinds (rare, endangered, migratory, resident), the Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary is one of the top birdwatching hotspots and wildlife sanctuaries in India. Though it has always been a paradise for birdwatchers, ornithologists, and bird photographers who knew about this place, it only shot to fame after the discovery of an entirely new bird species here in the year 2006 – the bright and colorful Bugun Liocichla. The species has been named after the old Bugun community that lives inside this forested area. Wondering how this place got its name? Well, it owes its name to the Red Eagle division of the Indian Army that was stationed there in the 1950s, giving this place an intriguing history too!
Fauna Of Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary: Gaur, Elephants, Barking Deer, Wild Dogs, Himalayan Serow, Red Pandas, Golden Cats, Leopards, Himalayan Bear, Bhutan Giant Flying Squirrels, Arrow-tailed Flying Squirrels, Slow Loris, Arunachal Macaques. Birds include Bugun Liocichla, Ward’s Trogon, Beautiful Nuthatch, Wedge-Billed Babbler
Location: Cona, Shannan, Arunachal Pradesh 790003
Entry Fee: INR 100 per person | INR 500 per vehicle
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Tezpur Airport and Guwahati Airport
- Nearest Railhead – Bhalukpong railway station
- By road – Hired vehicles from Tezpur or Guwahati
Best Time To Visit Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary: November to April
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14. Koyna Wildlife Sanctuary, Maharashtra
Koyna Wildlife Sanctuary tucked away in Satara district of Maharashtra is famous for its gorgeous landscapes, abundant flora, and a plethora of animal and bird species that call this forest their home, including King Cobras and Royal Bengal Tigers. Blanketed by a misty and perfectly cool climate, this sanctuary is located at an altitude ranging between 600 meters to 1000 meters above sea level. The rivers of Kandati, Koyna, and Solashi are the main sources of water inside the park, so you will be able to spot a great number of animals and birds near them during the day. Owing to its abundant beauty and various heritage sites, UNESCO has declared this park a world heritage site, making this one of the finest wildlife sanctuaries in India.
Fauna Of Koyna Wildlife Sanctuary: Royal Bengal Tiger, King Cobra, Indian Pythons, Indian Leopards, Bison, Sambar Deer, Sloth Bears, Barking Deer, Mouse Deer, Smooth-coated Otters, Indian Giant Squirrels. Bird species include Heart-spotted Woodpecker, Rufous Woodpecker, Brown-capped Pygmy Woodpecker, Asian Fairy Bluebird, Long-tailed Nightjar, Crested Goshawk
Location: Koyna Nagar, Koyna, Maharashtra 416212
Timings: 7 AM – 6 PM
Entry Fee: INR 20 per person | INR 50 per vehicle
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Pune Airport
- Nearest Railhead – Kolhapur railway station
- By road – Bus or cabs from Kolhapur and Pune
Best Time To Visit Koyna Wildlife Sanctuary: October
15. Tamor Pingla Wildlife Sanctuary, Chhattisgarh
Deriving its name from the famed Tamor Hill as well as the Pingla Nalla, Tamor Pingla Wildlife Sanctuary situated in Chhattisgarh is a pristine bio-reserve that shares its borders with Uttar Pradesh. The terrain is essentially a tableland that rises sharply from its adjoining villages of Tamki, Ghui, and Barpetia. Spread over a massive area of over 250 sq. km, these forested hills are home to the endangered chinkara, which is also found in the Bori Tiger Reserve, the smallest wildlife sanctuary in India. Other than a diverse range of flora and fauna, it is the Tamor Hill and Pingla Nalla that attract people here and made the park popular.
Fauna Of Tamor Pingla Wildlife Sanctuary: Barking Deer, Sambar Deer, Bear, Chital, Leopards, Elephants, Four-horned Antelopes, Tigers, Blue Bulls, Bison, Chinkaras, Wild Boars
Location: Surajpur District, Chhattisgarh, India
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Ranchi Airport
- Nearest Railhead – Surajpur railway station
- By road – Buese and shared taxis from Surajpur and Ambikapur
Best Time To Visit Tamor Pingla Wildlife Sanctuary: November to June
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16. Senchal Wildlife Sanctuary, West Bengal
Image Credit: Dibyendu Ash for Wikimedia Commons
Wrapped with lofty mountains, Senchal Wildlife Sanctuary is one of the most amazing wildlife sanctuaries in India. It is nestled at a height of around 8,160 feet and houses a beautiful namesake lake which makes this place ideal for both nature and animal lovers. It takes an area of about 39 square kilometers and is one of the oldest wildlife sanctuaries in India. The forest is full of different kinds of trees like pine tree, birch tree, and oak with around 350 different species of flowers including orchids and rhododendrons.
Fauna Of Senchal Wildlife Sanctuary: Wild Dogs, Barking Deers, Himalayan Black Bears, Emerald Cuckoos, Red Jungle Fowl, Scaly Ant Eaters, Hornbills, Sunbirds, Black-Backed Pheasant, Woodpecker, leopards
Location: Sittong Khasmahal, West Bengal 734008
Timings: 6 am – 6 pm (Closed in monsoon season)
Entry Fee: NA (Cycling permit for INR 50)
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Bagdogra Airport
- Nearest Railhead – Tung Railway Station
- By Road – Take a bus to reach Darjeeling and then a jeep to reach the sanctuary.
Best Time To Visit This Wildlife Sanctuary: February to March, September to December
17. Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, Kerala
Image Credit: Anand for Wikimedia Commons
Nestled in the hillocks of the Western Ghats, Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is an outstanding sanctuary that is home to a number of animals and birds. This sanctuary derived its name from the Periyar lake flowing through its heart. The green grasslands around the river makes a treat for senses and a perfect place to explore for nature buffs. Apart from going for a safari to witness wildlife in the natural habitat, one can also go to a Spice Garden which is home to an array of spices like cardamom, clove, pepper, nutmeg, and cinnamon. Not only this, the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary also gives a chance to explore the inner beauty by option for a boat cruise ride where you can witness the animals along the riverbanks.
Things To Do: Clouds Walk, Jungle Patrol, Periyar Tiger Trail, Bamboo Rafting, Jungle camp
Fauna Of Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary: Lion Tail, King Cobra, Indian Elephants, Nilgiri Langur, Mouse Deer, Leopards, Barking Deer, Sambar, Gaur, Mongoose, Bison, Foxes
Location: Kerala
Timings: 6 am – 7 pm
Entry Fee: INR 25
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Madurai Airport
- Nearest Railhead – Kottayam Railway Station
- By Road – Travel via NH 220 to reach Kumily from where the sanctuary is just 4 kms away.
Best Time To Visit Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary: March to May
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18. Govind Wildlife Sanctuary, Uttarakhand
Image Credit: Anshul Sharmafor Wikimedia Commons
Next on the list of the wildlife sanctuaries in India is Govind Wildlife Sanctuary which resides in the Uttarkashi District of Uttarakhand. Covering an area of 958 square kilometres, this sanctuary was established in the year 1955. It is sprawled across the mountains like Bandarpunch, Swargarohini, and Black Peak. The place has got its attention due to the snow-clad mountains and the famous Har Ki Dun trek which is why it is a favorite place among trekkers. While exploring the sanctuary, you might get lucky and witness Snow Leopard in the right season.
Fauna Of Govind Wildlife Sanctuary: Trogopan, Himalayan Black Bear, Himalayan Monal, Musk Deer, Himalayan Serow, Himalayan Snowcock, Black Eagle, Tahr, Bearded Vulture, Kaleej Pheasants, Koklas, Chukar
Location: Supin Range, Uttarakhand 249128
Timings: NA
Entry Fee: INR 150 (For 3 days & 2 nights)
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Jolly Grant in Dehradun
- Nearest Railhead – Dehradun Railway Station
- By Road – Reach Dharkadhi and take a jeep or taxi till the sanctuary.
Best Time To Visit Govind Wildlife Sanctuary: April to June, September to November
19. Chilika Wildlife Sanctuary, Odisha
Image Credit: Government Of Odisha for Wikimedia Commons
With its stunning collection of fauna species, Chilika Wildlife Sanctuary has been highlighted in the list of the largest wildlife sanctuaries in India. The sanctuary is spread in an area of around 1,100 square kilometers in Odisha and it is now one of the famous picnic spots for friends and families. It is a perfect place to witness sunrise or sunset and to capture amazing nature sceneries. Moreover, is it also home to aquatic wildlife so you can witness around 225 species of fishes. You can explore Chilika Wildlife Sanctuary via a boat ride also that makes you witness the aquatic wildlife from up close.
Fauna Of Chilika Wildlife Sanctuary: Brahminy Kite, Open Billed Stork, Spot Billed Pelican, Golden Jackals, Bar Headed Goose, Spotted Deer, Hyenas, Ibis, Avocet, Wigeon, Blackbuck, Dolphin, Limbless Lizard, Crab, Crustaceans, Heron, While Bellied Sea Eagle, Kingfisher, Ehret, Stilt, Pintail, and many more
Location: Near Kalijai Temple, Puri 752011 India
Timings: 6 am – 7 pm
Entry Fee: NA
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Bhubaneswar Airport
- Nearest Railhead – Balugaon Railway Station
- By Road – Take a cab from Bhubaneswar
Best Time To Visit Chilika Wildlife Sanctuary: November to February
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20. Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary, Madhya Pradesh
Image Credit: Dhaval Vargiya for Wikimedia Commons
Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary is the largest wildlife sanctuary in Madhya Pradesh, covering an area of around 1,197 square kilometers. It is sprawled in four different districts namely, Damoh, Raisen, Sagar, and Narsinghpur and was established in 1975. The main source of water for this sanctuary are two renowned rivers Ganga and Narmada. As cheetahs are going into extinction, this sanctuary makes some special efforts to preserve them and reintroduce in the ecosystem. For the sustainability of the wildlife, it is home to both herbivores and carnivores animals which is why it is one of the largest wildlife sanctuaries in India.
Fauna Of Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary: Bengal Fox, Grey Langur, Kingfishers, Owls, Tortoises, Kites, Doves, Striped Hyena, Golden Jackals, Rhesus Macaque, Mugger Crocodiles, Snakes, Nilgai, Indian Leopard, Monitor Lizards, Vultures
Location: Madhya Pradesh 470227
Timings: 6 am – 6 pm
Entry Fee: NA
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Jabalpur Airport
- Nearest Railhead – Damoh and Sagar Railway Station
- By Road – You can reach Nauradehi via NH 12
Best Time To Visit Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary: November to June
21. Manas Wildlife Sanctuary, Assam
Image Credit: Sougata Sinha Roy for Wikimedia Commons
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary derived its name from the Manas River that flows near this sanctuary. Earlier, the park was spread in an area of only 360 square kilometers which has now expanded to 950 square kilometers which is sprawled across five districts of Assam. Though not one of the largest wildlife sanctuaries in India but it is home to Project Tiger Reserve, Elephant Reserve, and Biosphere Reserve. It was established in the year 1985 and has been declared as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. As the wildlife sanctuary is located on the foothills of the Himalayas, it enjoys a favorable climate throughout the year.
Things To Do: Jeep Safari, Elephant Safari, River Rafting, Village & Tea Plantations Visit, Birdwatching
Fauna Of Manas Wildlife Sanctuary: Animals here are Capped Langurs, Chital, Otters, Black Panther, Gaurs, Macaques, Asian Golden Cat, Hog Deer, Indian Tigers, Asian Water Buffaloes, Asian Elephants, Assamese Macaques, Indian Rhinoceros, Hoolock Gibbons, Sambar Deer, and Barasingha. Birds here include Bulbuls, Red-Headed Trogon, Scarlet Minivets, Ospreys, Bengal Florican, Pied Harrier, Serpent Eagles, Bengal Florican, Egrets, Giant Hornbills, Pied Harrier, Finn’s Weaver, and more.
Location: Manas Road, Barangabari Gyati Village, Dist Baksa, Gobardhana, Assam 781315
Timings: 6 am – 3 pm
Entry Fee: INR 20
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Guwahati Airport
- Nearest Railhead – Barpeta Railway Station
- By Road – This sanctuary is easily connected with the major towns of Assam like Guwahati, Johrat, Barpeta and more. Buses and taxis are conveniently available.
Best Time To Visit Manas Wildlife Sanctuary: October to February
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22. Mundanthurai Wildlife Sanctuary, Tamil Nadu
Also popular as Kalakkad Tiger Reserve, Mundanthurai Wildlife Sanctuary covers an area of about 900 square kilometers. Due to its rich biodiversity and beauty, the place is always teeming with photographers and wildlife enthusiasts as it offers thrill and unveils mystery at every turn or corner. The sanctuary is located in three different areas including Kerala, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu. Mundanthurai Wildlife Sanctuary is now one of the 17th declared Tiger Reserve in India which has grabbed the attention of travelers. UNESCO is now considering it under the list of World Heritage Sites. Moreover, the trekking trails in this sanctuary has also made it a treasure trove for trekkers and nature lovers.
Fauna Of Mundanthurai Wildlife Sanctuary: Spotted Deer, Giant Squirrel, Brown Mongoose, Nilgiri Martin, Pit Viper, Great Pied Hornbill, Grey Headed Bulbul, Bonnet Macaque, Sloth Bear, Royal Bengal Tiger, Rusty Spotted Cat, Sambar Deer, Indian Pangolin, Brown Palm Civet, King Cobra, and more.
Location: Ambasamudram – Papanasam – Upper Dam Rd, Papanasam R.F., Tamil Nadu 627551
Timings: 7 am – 5 pm
Entry Fee: INR 10 (Children), INR 15 (Adults)
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Trivandrum Airport
- Nearest Railhead – Tirunelveli Junction
- By Road – There are regular bus services from Tirunelveli.
Best Time To Visit Mundanthurai Wildlife Sanctuary: October to January
23. Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary, Tamil Nadu
Image Credit: Marcus for Wikimedia Commons
Formerly known as Anamalai Wildlife Sanctuary, it was renamed as Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary in the year 1987 to commemorate the then Prime Minister. Flanked by Anaimalai Hills, the sanctuary is sprawled in an area of over 950 square kilometres which is home to a great number of fauna. It consists of moist deciduous forests, grasslands, and dry scrub forests which defines its ever-changing topography. Apart from this, teak was present here in abundance which was a great source of revenue for the caretakers.
Fauna Of Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary: Nilgiri Tahr, Common Langur, Bonnet, Nilgiri Langur, and Lion-Tailed Macaque. Birds here are Great Pied Hornbill, Ceylon Frogmouth, Malabar Hornbill, Nilgiri Wood Pigeon, Asian Fairy Bluebird, Hill Myna, Drongos, Parakeets, Grey Jungle Fowl, Peregrine Falcon, While Bellied Woodpecker, Dollar Bird, Painted Bush Quail, Cuckoos, and more.
Location: Pollachi, Tamil Nadu 642101
Timings: 7 am – 4:30 pm
Entry Fee: INR 25
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Coimbatore Airport
- Nearest Railhead – Pollachi Railway Station
- By Road – Public transport is easily available from Pollachi and Coimbatore.
Best Time To Visit Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary: December to April
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24. Landfall Island Wildlife Sanctuary, Andaman
Image Credit: Laszlo Ilyes for Wikimedia Commons
Disclaimer: The image is for representation purposes only.
Developed in the year 1987, Landfall Island Wildlife Sanctuary is located on the northernmost part of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It is spread in about 30 square kilometers which is home to several peculiar species of wildlife. Not only can one witness animals and birds in their natural habitat but also spend some time with nature that is away from the daily hustle bustle. It is definitely a treasure trove for nature lovers. Moreover, the flora that you will find here is peculiar to this area only.
Fauna Of Landfall Island Wildlife Sanctuary: Andaman Water Monitor, Hawksbill Turtle, Green Sea Turtle, Andaman Drongo, While Headed Starling, and Andaman Crake
Location: Landfall, Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Timings: NA
Entry Fee: NA
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Airport in Port Blair
- Through Waterways – Ferries to Port Blair
Best Time To Visit Landfall Island Wildlife Sanctuary: Throughout the year
25. Eturnagaram Wildlife Sanctuary, Telangana
Image Credit: Bishnu Sarangi for Pixabay
Perched on the top of a terrain and sprawled in an area of 812 square kilometers, Eturnagaram Wildlife Sanctuary is one of the oldest wildlife sanctuaries in India. It is located in the Warangal district of Telangana. Its green valleys are eye-pleasing and the Godavari River is the main source of water and shelter to an array of biodiversity. While exploring this wildlife sanctuary, you will get a glimpse of hills, plains, springs, slopes as well as streams.
Fauna Of Eturnagaram Wildlife Sanctuary: Golden Jackals, Indian Giant Squirrels, Spotted Deer, Wolves, Tigers, Four Horned Antelopes, Chinkaras, Nilgai, Sambar, Panther, Blackbuck, Monitor Lizard, Cobra, Star Tortoise, and Python
Location: Eturnagaram, Telangana 506344
Timings: 9 am – 6 pm
Entry Fee: INR 10 (Adults), INR 5 (Children)
How To Reach:
- Nearest Airport – Located in Hyderabad
- Nearest Railhead – Located in Warangal
- By Road – Bus services are available from Warangal
Best Time To Visit Eturnagaram Wildlife Sanctuary: October to April
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Make sure you visit all these wildlife sanctuaries in India at least once in your life to see the rich nature’s bounty and biodiversity we have been blessed with. Take a trip to India to these states and cities and enjoy a safari in the lush jungles and barren deserts of India for a wholesome and thrilling wildlife experience.
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Frequently Asked Questions About Wildlife Sanctuaries In India
How many wildlife sanctuaries are there in India?
543 wildlife Sanctuaries were established between 1936 – 2016 in India.
What are the top wildlife sanctuaries in India?
Top Wildlife Sanctuaries in India include:
– Govind Wildlife Sanctuary, Uttarakhand
– Jim Corbett National Park, Uttarakhand
– Bandhavgarh National Park, Madhya Pradesh
– Ranthambore National Park, Rajasthan
– Kaziranga National Park, Assam
Which is the biggest wildlife sanctuary in India?
Sundarbans, Wild Ass Sanctuary, Hemis & Gangotri National Park are some of the biggest wildlife sanctuaries in India.
Which is the smallest wildlife sanctuary in India?
Bor Tiger Reserve. Established in 1970 near Hingani in Wardha District of Maharashtra, Bor Tiger Reserve sanctuary covers an area of 121.1 square kilometers.
Which is India’s first Wildlife sanctuary?
Jim Corbett National Park is the oldest wildlife sanctuary of India, founded in the year in 1936 as protection for the endangered Bengal tiger.
Which state in India has the highest number of wildlife sanctuaries?
Madhya Pradesh has the highest number of wildlife sanctuaries in India. It has 10 National Parks.
Which is the largest bird sanctuary in India?
Located in Gujarat, Nal Sarovar Bird Sanctuary is one of the largest bird sanctuaries in India.
Which National Park has maximum tigers in India?
Spread over an area of 100 square kilometres, Bandhavgarh National Park has the highest density of tigers in India. There are more than 50 tigers in Bandhavgarh National Park.
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