Have you ever heard of a colossal statue carved directly into a mountainside? In the heart of India, amidst the Satpura mountains, lies Bawangaja, Madhya Pradesh. This destination is a captivating Jain pilgrimage known for its awe-inspiring monument and rich history. If you are on a tour to Madhya Pradesh, make sure that you visit Bawangaja and pay respect to the impressive Lord Rishabhdeva statue. Here are all the details that you need.

About Bawangaja

The tall statue of Bhagwan Adinath at Bawangaja

Image Credit: Ankushgupta25 for Wikimedia Commons

Bawangaja, a sacred site, pulsates with spiritual significance, attracting lakhs of devotees from all corners of the Jain faith. So, here’s a question: what makes Bawangaja the most pivotal pilgrim centre? Bawangaja is home to the enormous statue of Lord Rishabhdev, the undisputed crown jewel of Bawangaja. Being an 84-foot monolithic marvel, the statue is the world’s second-largest statue carved from a single rock. It is a breathtaking testament to the dedication of the Jain sculptors. The intricate details of the destination and even the serene posture of Lord Rishabhdev, who is the first Jain Tirthankara, inspire awe. Crossing a challenging climb of around 1800 steps to reach here would be best. However, if you’re not fit enough to climb stairs, you must look for pitthus as to achieve here at this destination.

The statue remains accessible for visitors throughout the day but the time of sunrise and sunset offers a mesmerising view as the light and shadow play their role. Moreover, the pilgrimage to Bawangaja even allows the devotees to pay homage to Lord Rishabhdev and immerse themselves in the peaceful aura of this sound site. Moreover, if you are willing to be a part of the annual Bawangaja yatra, which is held on a full moon day of the Pausha month, this festival brings the devotees in a shared celebration.

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Local Festivals And Events Celebrated At Bawangaja

There are ample festivals that are celebrated at Bawangaja. Some of them are listed below:

1. Bawangaja Yatra

Jain devotees at the time of yatra

Image Credit: Matthew Logelin for Wikimedia Commons

Undoubtedly, the most prominent festival of Bawangaja is the Bawangaja Yatra which is held between December and January. This week-long celebration is held annually on the full moon day of the Pausha month. To be a part of this festivity, devotees from all across the country come across and throng the pilgrim site to participate in this religious procession.

Highlight: Bawanganj Yatra goes on for a week
Timeline: December/January

2. Maha Shivaratri

Celebration of Maha Shivaratri at Bawangaja.

Image Credit: its Suren for Pexels

Another festival celebrated on a large scale in Bawangaja is the Maha Shivratri which is held between February and March. This festival holds spiritual significance and is celebrated on a large scale in Omkareshwar which is located 102 kilometres from Bawangaja. Moreover, this Hindu festival that is dedicated to Lord Shiva falls in the month of Phalguna. During this festivity, the site of Omkareshwar is transformed into a place that is of immense devotion. Moreover, the festivities include special pujas, night-long rituals, and even hymn chants. Participating in these traditions enables you to experience something of deep faith and spiritual fervour associated with Maha Shivaratri.

Highlight: This is a one-day-long celebration
Timeline: February/March

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3. Narmada Mahotsav

The view of River narmada at Sunset

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Narmada Mahotsav, celebrated across various locations along the Narmada River, is another prominent festival celebrated in Bawangaja. This month-long festivity takes place between November and December. Various festivities are held at Narmada Mahotsav, such as religious processions, cultural performances, boat races, and puja aartis. Participating in the special aarti pujas helps you gain an experience of profound reverence that is considered sacred in Hinduism.

Highlight: This is a month-long celebration.
Timeline: November/December

Main Attractions Located Near Bawangaja

After respecting Lord Rishabdev, one can visit the attractions around Bawangaja. There is a lot to explore nearby, so it is recommended that you keep some time at hand. Here are some of the attractions one must not miss –

1. Chulgiri Jain Temple

Chulgiri Jain Temple near the Bawangaja.

Image Credit: VAIBHAV PIXELS for Pexels

Chulgiri Jain temple is set on the same hilltop where the colossal statue lies. The inscriptions that are unearthed here date back to the 12th and 15th centuries, which hint at its long history as a Jain pilgrimage site. Furthermore, there are ample intricately carved Jain temples that grace the temple’s complex, each housing the idols of various Tirthankaras. Furthermore, the serene atmosphere and the spiritual atmosphere of the temple make it a space that is perfect for meditation and offering prayers.

Location: Situated 8 kilometres from Bawangaja
Timings: From 7 AM to 9 PM

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2. Mandu

The facade of the fort of Mandu in Bawangaja.

Image Credit: KOUSHIK RANJAN DAS for Wikimedia Commons
Mandu is a historical gem located near the Bawangaja in Madhya Pradesh. This destination is also popularly known as Mandavgad and hence is a ruined city that boasts impressive and eye-gazing forts, palaces and even mosques. Tourists can even explore architectural marvels such as Jahaz Mahak and the Rewa Kund which are intricately carved. Additionally, Mandu is steeped in history and showcases glimpses of the bygone eras, which you will love to witness.

Location: Situated 88 kilometres from Bawangaja
Timings: 8 AM to 6 PM

3. Maheshwar

The exterior view of Maheshwar Fort.

Image Credit: Bernard Gagnon for Wikimedia Commons

Maheshwar, which was once the capital of the Holkar dynasty is now steeped in deep history. Tourists can immerse themselves in the vibrant culture of the place just by visiting the Maheshwar Fort, the Ahilya Fort and even various temples that line the banks of the Narmada River. So, tourists! Don’t miss the chance to witness the rich traditional handloom weaving process, as it’s a famous local craft of the region.

Location: Situated 94 kilometres from Bawangaja
Timings: 8 AM to 6 PM

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Practical Tips To Keep In Mind

  • Bawangaja is a religious site without an airport or a railway station.
  • The nearest airport is Devi Ahilya Bai Holkar Airport, which is located 160 kilometres away.
  • You may take a taxi or a cab to reach Bawangaja.
  • Moreover, various Dharamshalas and budget-friendly accommodations provide basic amenities near the temple.
  • Furthermore, as Bawangaja is a religious site, you should dress modestly and wear loose-fitting clothes that make you feel comfortable.

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Bawangaja backs with a spiritual aura and natural beauty. Some ample local festivities and celebrations make one gain a deeper understanding of the region’s rich culture. Therefore, if you’re a spiritual seeker or an art enthusiast, you can simply seek tranquillity amidst the beautiful place. So, pack your bags, book a trip to Madhya Pradesh and get ready to discover the hidden gems of Bawangaja.

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Cover Image Credit: Kalpitjainwagmob for Wikimedia Commons

Frequently Asked Questions About Bawanganja

Why is Bawangaja significant?

Bawangaja is a revered Jain Temple pilgrimage site, located in Barwani district, Madhya Pradesh. The site is renowned for its impressive monolithic statue of Rishabhadeva, the first Tirthankar of Jainism. The colossal 84-foot statue of Lord Rishabhdev is carved directly into the mountainside.

When's the best time to visit?

The months of October to April offer pleasant weather, which is ideal for sightseeing here. However, suppose you can plan your visit coinciding with December to January when the vibrant Bawangaja Yatra festival is organised. In that case, it will be a great experience for you.

What are some nearby cultural experiences?

Bawangaja is not just an impressive monument, it is a symbol of Jain devotion and an exemplary representation of the ancient culture of India. Explore the historic city of Mandu with its ancient fort and palaces, or immerse yourself in Maheshwar's rich handloom weaving tradition.

What should I wear during my visit here?

You should go for loose-fitting clothes that cover shoulders and knees, as Bawangaja is a religious site. Men can go for kurta and pyjama or shirt-trouser, while women can go for sarees or kurta-salwar.

Is there vegetarian food available?

Yes, the eateries and restaurants in Bawangaja are primarily vegetarian. This is mainly due to Jain teachings and principles of non-violence. Non-vegetarian food is strictly prohibited. Barwani offers a wider variety of food options for vegetarians.

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