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The Edakkal Caves are famous for their wall carvings and exquisite rock formation.

Eddakal Caves In Wayanad

Visit the pre-historic Edakkal Caves to experience the best of nature and history

Tourism in Wayanad

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Quick Information

Best time to visit
Jun - Jan
Ideal Duration
3-4 Days
Visa
Not Required
Starting from
Rs. 2,500
  • Romantic
  • Ideal for families
  • Sightseeing

About Eddakal Caves in Wayanad

The Edakkal Caves in Wayanad have carvings on them which date from the Neolithic era also known as the later parts of Stone Age. There are many legends associated with these caves. According to local tales, the caves were formed when Lava and Kusha, the sons of Lord Sri Rama fired arrows into the mountain. The Edakkal Caves are also associated with the Goddess Mudiampilly. Some locals of this area carry out a pilgrimage to this site in honor of the Goddess.

History Of Edakkal Caves

Archeologists consider the Edakkal Caves as one of the earliest centers of human habitation. Inside the caves, one can find ancient stone scripts, human and animal figures with strange headdresses, pictorial paintings, and symbols like the swastikas. The carvings in the caves are estimated to be made between the periods of 5000 BC to 1000 BC. Similar carvings have been found only in a few places on earth. Stiriya in the European Alps and a few other sites in Africa have similar stone carvings and they are estimated to be seven thousand years old. The Edakkal Caves are also the only site in India that has carvings dating from the Stone Age and the Mesolithic age. The history of Edakkal Caves shows that it also has some links with the Indus Valley Civilization.

The caves were discovered in the late 1800s by Fred Fawcett. He was the Superintendent of Police of the Malabar district during this period. A hunting trip led him to these caves. He was later shocked to find that the Edakkal Caves of Wayanad belong to the Neolithic people.

Attractions In Edakkal Caves

Edakkal Caves in Wayanad have preserved the history and heritage of the places since times immemorial. Some of the major attractions of the Caves are -

Archaic Paintings & Cravings

Paintings of figures and symbols, which date back to 6000 BC, are carved on the walls of the Edakkal Caves. These pictures narrate the tales of history and speak a lot about the origin of the caves. One can also find out carvings from the Stone Age which have been etched on the inner walls of the caves.

Remarkable Petroglyphs

While entering the Edakkal Caves, one can easily witness the stunning petroglyphs which are formed as clefts or rifts in the rocks. While there are three kinds of petroglyphs at the Caves, the oldest one is easily identified because it was formed some 8,000 years ago.

Ambukuthi Hill

The Ambukuthi Hill is not only a major sightseeing attraction but also offers a trek through its passage. The view through the trek way is extremely beautiful and scenic. One gets to see the vast expanse of coffee plantations on the route. Make sure to stop by the tiny shack that serves delicious snacks for travelers.

Architecture of Edakkal Caves

The Edakkal Caves in Wayanad has two chambers. The upper chamber is the largest. The human figures of these caves are very distinct. There are figures of a tribal queen, a king, child, animals, elephants, weaponry, along with Tamil and Brahmi Script. The carvings are very clear, which is one of the most mysterious things about the caves.  Somehow, the Edakkal Cave carvings have survived the test of time. Only a few carvings are hazy. Recently archaeologists have found 400 new signs and the carving of "a man with a jar cup" which helped them understand that the people residing here had links to the Indus Valley civilization. Archaeologists also concluded that the Harappa civilization was very much active in South India during this era.

Activities In Edakkal Caves

The Edakkal Caves in Wayanad are one of the best trekking spots around. However, it might not be suitable for old people and people with health problems. You need to trek for a good hour and a half to enter the entrance of the cave. The Edakkal Caves in Wayanad are located 1,200 m above the sea level. The name ‘Edakkal’ literally means ‘a stone in-between’. The caves are formed from a heavy boulder straddling a fissure in a huge rock. Some scientists believe that the Edakkal Caves are not even caves.

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    Wayanad Tour Packages

    Read on to find out why our customers love us!

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    Shaik Mohammad

    Bangalore

    Shaik's 4 days trip to Wayanad

    The trip was good, had a good planning with Mamta and the trip driver Shihab was really good for the whole trip.
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    Nikam Dhiraj

    Mumbai

    Nikam's 6 days trip to Wayanad

    Thanks for arranging wonderful trip ...it was nice experience to explore Kerala ..the cab driver also helpful and guided us to explore places Thanks for arranging wonderful trip ...it was nice experience to explore Kerala ..the cab driver also helpful and guided us to explore places
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    Rahul Yadav

    Delhi

    Rahul's 9 days trip to Wayanad

    I wanted to express my gratitude for arranging such a wonderful trip to Kerala for me. The overall experience was fantastic, and I thoroughly enjoyed exploring the beautiful destinations. The highlight of the journey was the exceptional service provided by our driver, Adarsh. He was not only a skill
    ed driver but also a kind and knowledgeable individual who truly enhanced our experience. His friendly demeanor and helpful nature made our trip incredible and truly memorable. Thank you once again for organizing this amazing journey, and please convey my heartfelt thanks to Adarsh for his outstanding service. Warm regards, Rahul Yadav .
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    Asish Swain

    Asish's 3 days trip to Wayanad

    Komal was on top of everything. She planned a good trip for us. We just encountered problem with the driver very very vague, lots of tantrums and drama he was doing. Other than this the trip Wass really good. Nitin and komal were supporting us through our our trip. Thanks to them
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    Amit Khandelwal

    Mumbai

    Amit's 7 days trip to Wayanad

    It was an amazing, smooth experience to book the whole travel package via traveltriangle with tripsailer as an agent. The cab & driver allotted to us was really very helpful, friendly, trustworthy who made really great recommendations, helped us with timings, excursions, activities, negotiations, e
    tc.
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    Ashish Bhure

    Ashish's 5 days trip to Wayanad

    We recently spent 6N and 7 days vacation memorable trip in Kerela. I got a very customized package from TT that suits to me and my wife. hotels and breakfast was awesome which we liked very much. The only problems we faced with unprofessional drivers. Kerela is a tourist place where whatever amount
    you spend on activities and other things you have to rely on your driver who has little commission. On our trip to Munnar, I checked in at the hotel around 8 pm which we didn't like. I would recommend fellow travelers to Just fix the time before they plan their day in and day out on vacation.
    JM

    Jitendrasingh Moc

    New delhi

    Jitendrasingh's 7 days trip to Wayanad

    Everything was ok, except hotel isola de coco. I was told while booking that it is in kovalam, but it was in Poovar just adjacent to the one which I stayed for previous days. Even the itinerary mention it in kovalam. It is a kind of misguidance on Agents part because when I visited kovalam, it’s t
    otally a different place and not same as Poovar as told by travel agent. Last resort in Munnar (Exilir) was very bad, that was not a five star property, rather it can not be given 3 star. Food was so low quality, stinky room with stinky toilets. It is only when I asked staff to change my room , they took initiative. Rameshwaram was incredible, Munnar teas estate is something lifetime visit
    JI

    Jrg Inhelder

    Goa

    Jrg's 5 days trip to Wayanad

    Interesting 5 days through the nature of Kerala. Nice driver and houseboat crew, one of the best meals on the houseboat. Car and houseboat under expectations (or we would have upgraded if we had known), hotels very good but our own choice and upgraded. all in all a good experience!
    SS

    Shiva Shankar

    Hyderabad

    Shiva's 5 days trip to Wayanad

    Agency booking for hotels : Overall its not promising as i had specifically requested to have bookings done near munnar and Thekkady. They have booked 12 to 15 kms away from Munnar which has caused a lot of inconvienience to travel morning and evening . I have asked them to book near by hotels they
    have not taken into consideration Driver and Car: Excellent driver and shown the places but it would have been better if he was given more instructions of places to visit. which was missing Hotel in Munnar : i was the only guest in the hotel and charges are more per day. no provision for lunch on the day of check in. we had to travel 10 kms for lunch as its far away from city. Hotel in Thekkaday : Same story far away from Thekkady . it could have been better if we were given room in Thekkady as tthis is off season. House boat in Allepey : worst 2 bed room not cleaned , it was very old boat and cleaning was not done from Dream waters. Maintainence is very poor. after i have gone there i have seen other better house boats at same price. this is worst. But the caretakers service was good . Massage was very bad. house boat has tied up with Massage center in the village. it was not worthy for the money.
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    Sudhak

    Chennai

    Sudhak's 4 days trip to Wayanad

    The trip went smoothly without any disturbances. Only the hotel which you suggested, its average. The hotel room was fine but the hotel restaurant and their service is really bad, we are disappointed other than that my trip went well.

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    FAQ's of Wayanad

    Read on to find out why our customers love us!

    What to pack for Kerala?

     

    With most airlines imposing a 20 kg limit on baggage, one must make sure to not bring excess baggage. Sunscreen and mosquito repellant are a must have, apart from airy cotton apparels and comfortable footwear. Also make sure that you leave enough space in your bags for taking back home souvenirs from the state.

    How many steps are there at Edakkal Caves?

    There are around 380 steep steps.

    Who found Edakkal Caves?

    Fred Fawcett founded Edakkal Caves in 1896.

    Edakkal caves belong to which stone age?

    Edakkal caves belong to Neolithic and Mesolithic age.

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