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Jauhar Kund In Chittorgarh

Jauhar Kund in Chittorgarh, Rajasthan

Learn about the horrifying tale of Jauhar Kund in Chittorgarh

Tourism in Chittorgarh

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Oct - Mar
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  • Historic sightseeing
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About Jauhar Kund in Chittorgarh

Jauhar Kund at Chittorgarh is located in Chittorgarh Fort, it a place where Rani Padmani of Chittorgarh committed Jauhar along with many other women to save their dignity. The Jauhar Kund is located inside the Chittorgarh Fort. The fort was built in the 7th century AD by Chitragad Mori of the Maurya Dynasty. Jauhar is basically an act of mass self-immolation which was done by women and children to abstain and avoid enslavement, capture, and rape by the invaders while facing the defeat during the war. These mass suicides were mainly performed by women belonging to the royal families to protect and save their dignity. Such mass self-immolation was performed at Jauhar Kund of Chittorgarh. 

History Behind Jauhar Kund Chittorgarh 

The Jauhar was performed in the year 1303 and was the first one in Chittorgarh. It was committed when Mewar was ruled by Rawal Ratan Singh and the central India was under the reign of Alauddin Khilji. Mewar area was becoming popular because of Zawar, Aguch, and Dariba, these areas were famous for the mining of precious metals. Khilji also heard about these places and decided to take his large army and march directly to Chittorgarh. As soon as Khilji reached Chittorgarh, he demanded surrender from Rajputs. Rawal Ratan Singh denied surrender even though he was aware of the Khilji’s large army. Alauddin didn’t return to Delhi, instead decided to surround the fort and set-up camps. The blockade by Khilji lasted for 8 months. Slowly the supplies within the fort declined and finally, King Rawal Ratan Singh ordered that the gates of the fort will open and Rajputs will fight with the army of Khilji. After this decision, the women of Chittorgarh were left to choices either to perform Johar or to be captured by Khilji’s army and face dishonor. Finally, the decision was in favor of mass self-immolation and a large pyre of fire was lit and Rani Padmani along with many women of Chittorgarh jumped into the fire. There are other stories as well revolving around Jauhar Kund of Chittorgarh.

About Chittorgarh Fort and its Sections

Chittorgarh Fort is one of the largest forts in India. The might fort is spread in an area of around 700 acres. The site was declared a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2013. The famous sections of Chittorgarh Fort are:

Padmini Palace

Rana Kumbha Palace

84 Kunds (water bodies)

Vijay Stambh

Kirti Stambh

Gaumukh Reservoir 

Meera Temple

Kalika Mata Temple

Fateh Prakash Palace

Jain Temple

7 Gates of the fort (Padan Pol, Bhairon Pol, Hanuman Pol, Jorla Pol, Ganesh Pol, Laxman Pol, and Ram Pol)

Significance of Jauhar Kund of Chittorgarh

Rawal Ratan Singh and Rani Padmini got married in 1302. There are many stories revolving around their marriages. One of which is Padmini’s talking parrot escaped the execution which was ordered by her father and reached to Rawal Ratan Singh. The parrot told Ratan Singh about the beauty and good nature of Padmini which led Ratan Singh to a love chase and finally both were married. Another story suggests that Padmini lost in swordsmanship to Rawa Ratan and hence the marriage. It is believed that after the marriage a sorcerer forms the court of Ratan Singh informed about the beauty of Pandmini to Khilji and hence Khilji attacked Chittor with a large army. Women of Chittor along with Rani Padmini committed Jauhar to save their respect and integrity. 

After this Jauhar, Chittorgarh saw two more Jauhar. One in 1534 by Rani Karnavati who was from Bundi and was the wife of Rana Sangram Singh of Chittorgarh. And the last Johar in Chittorgarh took place in the year 1568.

Current situation of Jauhar Kund

The Jauhar Kund is located inside the Chittorgarh Fort, it is a wide open well type. As of now it is not in good condition, you will find collected rain water and weeds growing inside the kund. 

Myths about Jauhar Kund

There is always a debate among historians about Rani Padmini, if the character was fictional or factual.

At present, some people believe that Jauhar Kund at Chittorgarh is haunted.

It is also believed by many historians that Rani Padmini was a princess of Sri Lanka.

As per many historical records, Rani Padmini was extremely beautiful. 

Places to visit near Jauhar Kund of Chittorgarh

Chittorgarh Fort

Rana Kumbha Palace

Fateh Prakash Palace

Padmini Palace

Meera Temple

Kali Mata Temple

Bassi Wildlife Sanctuary

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    Ghosal's 8 days trip to Chittorgarh

    I recently had the pleasure of visiting Rajasthan and it was an unforgettable experience. A special thanks to My Own Journey team for organizing such a well planned itinerary. We stayed at some amazing hotels, hospitality was top-notch and rooms were incredibly comfortable. Our cab driver was fantas
    tic-very punctual & knowledgeable. He made sure we were comfortable throughout the journey and added various insights about the places we visited. The travel agent was always available for assistance, ensuring our trip went smoothly. Any requests we had were promptly handled, making our vacation stress-free. A big thanks to Raghav from My Own Journey team for his continuous support throughout the trip. I highly recommend My Own Journey for anyone looking to explore Rajasthan.
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    Chennai

    Vel's 4 days trip to Chittorgarh

    A fantastic experience. Everything went as per the plan.
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    Rameshsiragam

    Hyderabad

    Rameshsiragam's 7 days trip to Chittorgarh

    I am writing to share my feedback on my recent 7-day, 6-night trip to Rajasthan. Overall, I had a fantastic experience and am very satisfied with the arrangements you made by our guide PREETHI * Accommodation: The hotels you selected were comfortable and well-located. The staff at every hote
    l was very helpful and accommodating. * Activities: The itinerary was well-planned and offered a good balance of sightseeing, cultural experiences, and relaxation. I especially enjoyed every activity mentioned in my itinerary. * Guides: Our guides were knowledgeable and friendly. They provided valuable insights into the history and culture of Rajasthan. * Transportation: The transportation arrangements were efficient and comfortable. The drivers were courteous and safe. Overall, I had a wonderful time and would highly recommend your services to others. Thank you for organizing such a memorable trip. Finally this trip was so perfectly planned by our trip guide PREETHI. I am so thankful to her for creating such a wonderful itinerary and adding amazing memories in this trip. I would definitely recommend her as tour planner to all my friends.
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    Arjun Kashyap

    Bangalore

    Arjun's 6 days trip to Chittorgarh

    I was having a long dream of going on a solo trip and my planning brought me to Travel Triangle which took me to BacktoBack Holidays. I had booked a customized solo trip to Rajasthan and I would like to take this moment to describe the best experience I had with them. It was a pleasure to book
    through BacktoBack Holidays and I wholeheartedly thank Preethi Ji for having created this wonderful itinerary for me, as she really catered for all the needs of mine and created a fantastic plan for me to adhere all the places I had requested to. I really am overwhelmed with the hospitality and the kind gesture bestowed by Preethi Everything was top notch, the driver Jeethu who was the best in class and was always on time with whom I felt I wasn't on a solo trip at all. All the rooms were very well maintained and hygienic. Especially the Kuchaman Haveli in Jodhpur gave an ecstatic feel about staying in an ancient palace. The complimentary breakfast offered by all the hotels were also very tasty. The itinerary was so perfectly balanced that I was able to make the best out of it. Cheers to one extremely memorable trip for having created it so well! I totally recommend Back2back Holidays and especially Preethi Ji if you are looking for having the best experience and a memorable trip to undertake! Thank you Back2back Holidays And Thank you very much Preethi ji!
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    Chennai

    Gopika's 4 days trip to Chittorgarh

    It was a nice trip with my family. We got chance to experience jaipur culture and we got to see a lot of places and we have good memories now. Driver was patient and took us to all places mentioned in itenary and waited for us. He helped us in few situations as well. Agent attended the call all the
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    Delhi

    Shailendar's 3 days trip to Chittorgarh

    Overall, Preeti made my visit to Udaipur truly memorable. I highly recommend their services to anyone looking to explore this beautiful city with a touch of personalized care and expertise Thank you Preeti for arranging such a good trip we took a package of Udaipur from Back2holodays. I didn't expec
    t that it would be such an amazing trip your suggestion for hotels & places was excellent thank you so much Preeti again, I will suggest Back2holidays to all my friends
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    Pugal's 5 days trip to Chittorgarh

    We are finally back home from our trip and I would like to thank you for organising our trip for us throughout. We had a wonderful time at every destination and the hotels that you suggested chose were very nice indeed. The hotel staff were very friendly and supportive. .
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    Ahmedabad

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    This is a great trip for us. And cab and driver is very kindly and supportive. Good severice
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    Mumbai

    Priyansh's 3 days trip to Chittorgarh

    The trip organised by honey (my own journey) was awesome, hotels are clean and upto Mark, service are superb, cab is in very good condition and cab driver was very polite, and specially the behavior of our travel agent Honey is 10 out of 10 , humble, polite, helpful soo I suggest everyone to book yo
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    Akankasha

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    Akankasha's 3 days trip to Chittorgarh

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    FAQ's of Chittorgarh

    Read on to find out why our customers love us!

    In which year the first Jauhar performed in Chittorgarh?

    The first Jauhar was performed in the year 1303 in Chittorgarh.

    Who performed Jauhar in Chittor?

    The Jauhar was performed by Rajput women in Chitto to save their dignity.

    Where is Jauhar Kund located in Chittorgarh?

    The Jauhar Kund in Chittorgarh is located inside the Chittorgarh Fort.

    How many did Jauhar with Padmavati?

    It is believed that around 16,000 women did Jauhar with Padmavati.

    Why did Padmavati died?

    Padmavati did Jauhar which was mainly performed by women belonging to the royal families to protect and save their dignity.

    Who is Padmavati's husband?

    Rawal Ratan Singh is the husband of Padmavati.

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