Regarded as Saigon’s earliest Catholic construction, Cho Quan Parish Church features a history that’s 300 years old. The church is located in District 5 of Ho Chi Minh City and features a 20 m high tower, which is the church’s main signifying feature. Despite years of history behind the church and the political turmoil, the church has been rebuilt three times to preserve its stunning architecture. With crescent-shaped doors and windows, the church symbolises the rich history, faith, and resilience of Vietnam. If you are interested in learning more about the storied past of the church and of Vietnam, visiting the Cho Quan Parish Church is a must.
About The Cho Quan Parish Church
Cho Quan Parish Church, known in Vietnamese as Nhà thờ Chợ Quán, is one of the oldest churches in Ho Chi Minh City. This parish church is located in the popular District 5 in Vietnam and serves as a place of faith and community for the followers and believers. The ambience of the church also gives a sense of tranquillity to people. Coming to the church’s construction and foundation then it date back to the 19th century and bind the influence of French colonial culture. In the present day, the church stands as the epitome of the Catholic faith across Vietnam.
Apart from a place of worship, where regular prayer meetings and masses are organised, the impressive architecture of the church, which blends traditional European designs with local Vietnamese influences, also attracts many. The majestic façade, intricate stained glass windows, and well-maintained gardens contribute to the church’s serene and welcoming atmosphere.
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Cho Quan Parish Church History
The story of Cho Quan Parish Church goes back to the 17th century. Catholic migrants from northern and central Vietnam settled in the area, then known as Cho Quan, meaning “military market.” In 1674, they constructed a simple oratory, laying the foundation for the present-day church. The arrival of Jesuit priest Emmanuel Quitaon in 1723 marked a turning point. He transformed the oratory into a church, officially establishing Cho Quan Parish in 1722. One amazing thing about the Church’s history lies in its resilience. Throughout the centuries, the structure and existence of this church have faced a lot of threats. The biggest impact and destruction occurred during the Tay Son Rebellion and natural disasters.
However, there’s a saying that nothing triumphs people’s faith. Despite the shortcomings and the destruction, the parishioners repeatedly rebuilt the church, demonstrating their unwavering faith. The current structure of the church was inaugurated in 1896 and it reportedly took the community around 14 years to rebuild the church from the ground up after its destruction. With six priests overseeing the projects, the completion depicts the meticulous craftsmanship and unwavering commitment of the people who gave this project their all.
Cho Quan Parish Church Timings And Entry Fee
The Cho Quan Parish Church timings are from 4:00 am to 7:00 am and 3:00 pm to 6:00 pm from Monday to Saturday. On Sundays, the church is open from 4:00 am to 9:00 am and then you have specific mass timings as well.
There is no entrance fee required to enter the church. You can do so for free and explore the entire area of the church and even collect offerings if there are any.
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Cho Quan Parish Church Architecture
Cho Quan Parish Church is a captivating example of architectural fusion. The current structure, completed in 1896, reflects a blend of Romanesque Revival and Gothic influences. The fusion of these architectural styles creates a visually captivating structure that stands out in the urban splendour of Ho Chi Minh City.
When describing the architecture of the Church, one of the most winning factors lies in the beauty of the majestic façade characterised by twin bell towers. Each tower is adorned with intricate carvings, which add to its beauty.
Stepping inside, visitors are greeted by a majestic vaulted ceiling adorned with intricate details. The stained-glass windows bathe the interior in a warm, colourful glow, creating a truly awe-inspiring atmosphere.
Places To Visit Near Cho Quan Parish Church
The Church serves as a captivating starting point for exploring Ho Chi Minh City’s vibrant tapestry. There are so many spots worth exploring beyond the church’s walls:
War Remnants Museum
Image Credit: KenWalker for Wikimedia Commons
Just a short walk from Church is the War Remnants Museum, which is a powerful witness to the complexities of the Vietnam War. Established in 1975, the museum showcases a collection of artefacts, photographs, and exhibits that offer an insight into the war’s impact on Vietnam. The graphic displays of war will leave a lasting impact on your mind.
Distance from Cho Quan Parish Church: 3.3 Km
Location: Phường 6, District 3, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam
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Chua Van Phat
Image Credit: Phương Huy for Wikimedia Commons
In contrast to the struggle of the War Remnants Museum, Chua Van Phat, also known as the Temple of Ten Thousand Buddhas, offers a haven of tranquillity. This Buddhist temple, established in the early 19th century, has a unique architectural style that blends Chinese and Vietnamese influences. The insides of the temple boost tens and thousands of Buddha statues in every nook and cranny.
Distance from Cho Quan Parish Church: 1.0 Km
Location: 66/14 Nghĩa Thục, Phường 5, Quận 5, Hồ Chí Minh 70000, Vietnam
Binh Tay Market
Image Credit: Syced for Wikimedia Commons
Any visit to Ho Chi Minh City is incomplete Binh Tay Market. This historic market, established in the 17th century, is the heart of Ho Chi Minh City’s Chinatown. The bustling market overflows with an incredible array of goods – from fresh produce and fragrant spices to traditional Vietnamese clothing and handicrafts. Stop at a few of the local street food vendors to grab a bite or two of the local Vietnamese dishes like pho and crispy spring rolls.
Distance from Cho Quan Parish Church: 4.6 Km
Location: 57A Tháp Mười, Phường 2, Quận 6, Hồ Chí Minh 700900, Vietnam
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How To Reach The Cho Quan Parish Church?
Image Credit: Schellack For Wikipedia
It is located in Trần Bình Trọng, Phường 2, Quận 5, which is basically in District 5. Due to the central location, reaching the church is quite simple. Transportation across Ho Chi Minh City is convenient, so all that you have to do is pick your choice of transport. Usually, taxis are available. However, ensure that you discuss the fare before boarding.
To take away the hassle of bargaining and discussion, there are ride-hailing and ride-sharing apps available too, which are affordable. For the most budget-friendly option, there are buses available as well. Several routes pass by the church, including routes 18, 33, and 91.
What Is The Best Time To Visit Cho Quan Parish Church?
If you are planning your visit to the Cho Quan Parish Church Vietnam, plan it during the dry season months from December to April. The weather is cool and dry, not to mention extremely pleasant with the breeze. This makes the time perfect for sightseeing and exploring outdoor spots like the church. January and February, in particular, are popular times due to the pleasant temperatures and the festive atmosphere of the Lunar New Year (Tet) celebrations. However, this is also peak tourist season, so expect larger crowds.
The church is usually crowded during the weekends so if you prefer less crowds, consider visiting during the weekdays. Sundays are particularly busy due to the regular mass services, which attract many parishioners. Visiting during major Catholic celebrations such as Christmas, Easter, or the feast day of Saint Joseph (the church’s patron saint) can provide a unique and enriching experience as well.
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Cho Quan Parish Church is more than just a religious site; it’s a window into Ho Chi Minh City’s rich past and a testament to the enduring spirit of its people. With its captivating history, captivating architecture, and convenient location, the church offers a unique and enriching experience for visitors seeking cultural immersion. On your next trip to Vietnam, particularly to Ho Chi Minh City, adding this church to your itinerary is thus an absolute must.
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Frequently Asked Questions About Cho Quan Parish Church
Is there an entrance fee to visit Cho Quan Parish Church?
There is no entrance fee to enter the church. However, they do accept donations from the people visiting, which goes into the welfare of the church.
Can I take photos inside Cho Quan Parish Church?
There are no strict restrictions on photography inside the church. However, when snapping pictures, be respectful of the people that are in your frame and avoid clicking pictures of people without their consent.
Are there any festivals or special events held at Cho Quan Parish Church?
Cho Quan Parish Church celebrates various religious festivals throughout the year, including Christmas, Easter, and the feast of the Sacred Heart of Jesus (usually in June).
Are there restrooms available for visitors at Cho Quan Parish Church?
While public restrooms might not be available within the church itself, there are cafes and restaurants in the surrounding area that offer restrooms for their customers.
Can I light candles or incense inside Cho Quan Parish Church?
For safety reasons, lighting candles or incense inside the church is generally not permitted. You’d have to see the rules placed by the church’s administration once you are there.
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