Nestled along the picturesque coast of Kerala, the Alappuzha Light House stands as a silent sentinel, guarding the shores of the “Venice of the East.” This iconic structure, with its striking red and white stripes, has been a symbol of hope and safety for sailors since 1862. More than just a navigational aid, the lighthouse offers visitors a glimpse into the rich maritime history of Alappuzha, once a bustling port town. As you climb its spiral staircase, you’ll be rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views of the Arabian Sea, golden beaches, and the town’s famous backwaters. Join us as we explore this historic landmark that continues to captivate both locals and tourists alike.
About Alappuzha Light House
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The Alappuzha Lighthouse, also known as the Alleppey Light, stands proudly in the coastal town of Alappuzha in Kerala. Constructed in 1862, it remains a significant draw for tourists. The Alappuzha Lighthouse also features a museum that offers a fascinating glimpse into the history of maritime navigation.
Opened to the public in 2007, the lighthouse museum boasts a collection of equipment that spans from old oil lamps to modern GPS systems. Visitors can explore various items, including GAS flashers, sun valves, and radar beacons, providing an insightful journey through the technological advancements in lighthouse operations over the past 150 years.
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History Of Alappuzha Light House
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The Alappuzha Light House, located in Alappuzha, is significant in the region’s maritime history. Alappuzha, historically one of Kerala’s busiest ports and trade hubs, was part of Travancore and ruled by the Rajas of Erstwhile Travancore until India gained independence. Early interactions with Portuguese, Dutch, and English traders established Vizhinjam, Kollam, Travancore, and Purakkad as vital ports, facilitating flourishing foreign trade.
Initially, a simple light on the pier head guided mariners amidst increasing port activities. The need for a more substantial navigational aid led to the construction of the current lighthouse. Its construction commenced during the reign of His Highness Marthanda Varma-II Maharaja and was completed under His Highness Rama Varma Maharaja of Travancore. Mrs. Mary Anne Crawford laid the first stone on 26 April 1860.
Standing 27 meters, the Alappuzha Light House features a teak spiral staircase and originally housed a first-order optical system with a coconut oil double-wick lamp from Chance Bros., Birmingham. This setup served until 1952 when AGA replaced it with a 500 mm drum optic and DA gas flasher. Further modernisations included the installation of a 4th-order optic with a 1000-watt electric lamp in 1960, supported by mains electricity.
Alappuzha Light House Timings And Fees
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The Alappuzha Light House welcomes visitors on Tuesday through Sunday, with specific exploration times. The lighthouse is accessible in the mornings from 9:00 AM to 11:45 AM and in the afternoons from 2:00 PM to 5:30 PM. It remains closed on Mondays and during a mid-day break from 11:45 AM to 2:00 PM.
Indian adults are charged INR 10 per person for admission, while foreigners pay INR 50 per person. Children’s entry costs INR 5 each. Additionally, there is an INR 20 fee to access the museum and a nominal INR 10 charge for photography, applicable to all visitors.
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Best Time To Visit
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The best time to visit the Alappuzha Light House is during the winter months, from October to March. During this period, Kerala experiences cooler and more pleasant weather, ideal for exploring the lighthouse and enjoying its panoramic views. The winter months also coincide with the tourist season in Kerala, ensuring that facilities and services around the lighthouse are fully operational. Additionally, visiting during this time allows travellers to avoid the monsoon season, which typically occurs from June to September and brings heavy rains that may affect sightseeing and outdoor activities.
Top Places To Visit Nearby
Located near the Alappuzha Light House, visitors can explore various attractions within a short distance, making it an ideal hub for exploration in Kerala. Here are some top places to visit nearby:
1. Alappuzha Beach
Alleppey Beach, known as Alappuzha Beach, is renowned for its serene ambience and a historic 150-year-old pier extending into the sea. Visitors flock here for strolls under palm groves and delightful picnics by the shore. The beach hosts vibrant festivals like the Sand Art Festival and Alappuzha Beach Festival, adding cultural vibrancy to its natural allure. Beyond its natural beauty, Alleppey Beach offers diverse attractions and activities. With its scenic charm, cultural festivities, and recreational opportunities, Alleppey Beach stands out as a quintessential destination for relaxation and cultural exploration in Kerala.
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2. Ambalapuzha Sree Krishna Temple
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The Ambalapuzha Sree Krishna Temple, dedicated to Lord Krishna, stands in the Alappuzha district. Its traditional Kerala-style architecture is renowned, and it’s especially famous for Pal Payasam, a delicious rice pudding made with sweet milk. Often referred to as the “Dwarka of the South,” the temple was likely constructed between the 15th and 17th centuries by King Chembakkassery Pooradam Thirunal Devanarayanan Thampuran. The main deity, Parthasarathi (another name for Lord Krishna), is a black granite sculpture holding a sacred conch (Shankh) in the left hand and a whip in the right.
3. Vembanad Lake
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Vembanad Lake, located in Kerala, is the largest freshwater lagoon in the state. It’s a serene paradise, surrounded by lush greenery, coconut groves, and charming villages. Tourists can explore the backwaters on traditional houseboats, take sunset shikara rides, visit the nearby Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary, learn about local farming practices, and engage in angling or lime shell collecting along the lakeshore.
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How To Reach
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The Alappuzha Lighthouse stands adjacent to the picturesque Alappuzha Beach in Alappuzha, Kerala. Positioned along National Highway 66 (NH 66), a significant arterial road that traverses the city, the lighthouse is conveniently accessible to travellers exploring the region. It typically takes approximately 2 hours to drive from Kochi and about 3-4 hours from Trivandrum to reach the Alappuzha Lighthouse, depending on traffic conditions and the chosen route. This strategic location offers visitors easy access and enhances the lighthouse’s allure as a prominent landmark along Kerala’s coastline, inviting tourists to experience its historical significance and enjoy the panoramic views of the Arabian Sea.
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The Alappuzha Lighthouse is a historical landmark in Kerala with striking red and white stripes. It offers wide views and is perfect for history enthusiasts and photographers. Don’t miss this memorable experience! And yes, let’s continue exploring more of Kerala’s hidden gems! Book your trip to Kerala today and immerse yourself in the state’s natural wonders, rich culture, and warm hospitality.
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Frequently Asked Questions About Alappuzha Light House
What is the history of the Alappuzha lighthouse?
The Alappuzha lighthouse, built in 1862, has a rich history intertwined with the development of Alappuzha as a port town. With increased port activity, a proper lighthouse became necessary. Construction began under the reign of Marthanda Varma and was completed under Rama Varma, both Maharajas of Travancore. The first light source was a coconut oil lamp, later replaced with electric illumination in 1960.
How many steps are there in Alappuzha Lighthouse?
The Alappuzha Lighthouse, situated in the coastal town of Alappuzha, Kerala, stands 27 meters tall and provides panoramic views of the beach and the railway track. To reach the top, visitors must climb a steep teak spiral staircase with approximately 100 steps.
What is the Speciality of Alappuzha?
Alappuzha, also known as Alleppey, is famous for its picturesque backwaters. Lush greenery, serene canals, and traditional houseboats create a unique and unforgettable experience. Alappuzha also boasts beautiful beaches, rich cultural heritage, and delicious seafood, making it a popular tourist destination.
What is the old name of Alappuzha?
Alappuzha was formerly known as Alleppey. Both names are still commonly used, though Alappuzha is the official name.
Who is the father of Alappuzha?
Raja Kesavadas, known as the 'father of Alappuzha,' played a pivotal role in the town's development, transforming it into a significant trading port. His vision led to the construction of canals and roads, the establishment of various industries, and the creation of Alappuzha Palace.
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