Rising majestically from the sea off the coast of Normandy, Mont Saint-Michel stands as a testament to human ingenuity and devotion. This iconic island commune, crowned by its awe-inspiring abbey, has captivated visitors for centuries. A UNESCO World Heritage site, Mont Saint-Michel is renowned. Depending on the level of the sea, the island looks differently and, thus, changes its view for people who like photography and history. It has evolved from a tiny chapel to one of the most famous attractions in France, and its enchanting view still leaves people’s imaginations open.

About Mont Saint-Michel

Mont Saint-Michel rising above the tidal waters

Image Credit: Diliff for Wikimedia Commons

Mont-Saint-Michel is a tidal island and commune located in Normandy, France, approximately one kilometre away from the coast of France. This 400-hectare area is listed as a World Heritage site, and people are drawn by the beautiful abbey as well as the medieval buildings. Earlier, the Mont-Saint-Michel served as shelter to the pilgrims and protection from the enemies. It was constructed in the period of Charles V and was in existence during the Hundred Years’ War. It was used as a prison during the reign of Louis XI.

At the moment, Mont-Saint-Michel hosts more than three million tourists annually, and over sixty buildings are protected as historical monuments. In 2023, President Macron celebrated the 1000 years of the abbey and the reconstruction of the island’s natural source of water.

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History Of Mont Saint-Michel

Historic abbey atop.

Image Credit: B2Belgium for Wikimedia Commons

Mont Saint-Michel, also known as Mont Tombe, is a small rocky island situated in Normandy, France. The history has it that, in the 8th century, archangel Michael appeared to a man called Aubert of Avranches and told him to construct a church there. Over the course of centuries, the island of Mont Saint Michel became a strategic fortification, especially during the Viking attacks and the Norman invasion. The Norman architectural influence structure of the abbey had backed William the Conqueror’s assertion to the English throne in 1067.

During the Hundred Years’ War, it successfully withstood two English sieges. During the Reformation, the abbey lost much of its power, and during the Revolution, it was turned into a prison. It was in the nineteenth century that attempts were made to restore the place, and Mont Saint-Michel was classified as a historic monument in 1874. During the Second World War, the town was occupied by the German troops and was liberated in 1944 by the Allies. The island and the bay in which it is located were added to the list of world heritage sites in 1979. In 2023, French President Emmanuel Macron visited the island in order to commemorate the millennial anniversary of the abbey.

Things To Do At Mont Saint-Michel

Panoramic view of Mont Saint-Michel at sunset

Image Credit: Diliff for Wikimedia Commons

Mont Saint-Michel is a captivating island commune in Normandy, France, renowned for its stunning views and historical significance. Here are some must-do activities:

Explore the Abbey: Learn about the structure of the abbey, a world heritage site with its Gothic designs and beautiful cloisters.

Stroll the Cobblestone Streets: Stroll through the medieval city with its cobblestone streets and shops, cafes, and museums that will make you feel like you are in a fairy tale.

Visit St. Peter’s Church: This is a beautiful church where one can find some quiet time and a brief insight into the religious history of the island.

Walk Around the Island: Stroll around the island to have a bird’s eye view of the bay and the surrounding environment.

Cross the Bay on Foot: Take a guided tour at low tide, where you can actually walk across the bay and get to know the flora and fauna of the region.

Explore the Museums: It is recommended to visit the Maritime Museum and the Historical Museum to learn more about the history of the island.

Savour Local Delicacies: La Mère Poulard is famous for its salt-meadow lamb and omelettes, so do not miss the opportunity to try them.

Experience the Night Show: During summer, the abbey presents a fascinating night spectacle called “Chronicles of the Mount” with the use of music and illumination.

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Entrance Fees And Timings

Beautiful architecture against blue sky

Image Credit: Liberaler Humanist for Wikimedia Commons

It is available all the time, but the abbey has its working hours. During the period of November to March, it is functional from 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM. In April, June and September, it is open daily from 9:30 in the morning to 6:30 in the evening. In October, the opening hours are 9:30 to 5:30, and during July and August, the museum opens at 9:30 and closes at 7:00.

It should be noted that Sunday hours may be different. The abbey is not open on 1st of January, 1st of May and 25th of December. Adults are charged €13, while European citizens below 26 years and everyone below 18 years can get in for free. Always try to purchase tickets in advance and be aware that during the spring tide, the island becomes temporarily closed for two or three hours.

How To Reach?

by aeroplane

Image Source: Pexels

Reaching Mont Saint-Michel, a stunning island commune in Normandy, France, can be an exciting part of your travel experience. Here are various ways to get there, along with detailed explanations and pointers for each method.

By Train
The nearest train station is Pontorson-Mont Saint Michel, which is 5. 6 miles from the island of Mont Saint Michel. If you are coming from Paris, then there are direct trains to Pontorson, and it will take you 3 to 4 hours. When you get to Pontorson, there is a shuttle bus or a taxi that will take you to the island. It is always on standby and is expected to be at the station when the trains arrive.

By Bus
It is also possible to get to by regional buses from such nearby cities as Rennes, Saint-Malo, and Pontorson. The distance from Rennes is approximately 120 km, and it will take approximately 2 hours to get there, while from Saint-Malo, it will take approximately 1 hour to get to the destination. When you get to the last bus stop, you can either walk or take a shuttle bus to the island. The shuttle bus lasts for approximately 20 minutes and runs from morning to night.

By Car
For those who like driving, Mont Saint-Michel can be reached by a causeway from the land. It is also possible to park your car on the mainland and then take a shuttle to the island; there are several car parks that are available. On the other hand, it takes 2 hours to walk the same distance as cycling or to drive in 30 minutes. It is 5 kilometres to the island if you have the desire to make the trip more exciting.

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Things To Keep In Mind

View of Mont Saint-Michel from the nearby coast

Image Credit: Amaustan for Wikipedia Commons

Mont Saint-Michel is one of the most impressive sites to visit. However, there are several things that you might want to consider when planning a visit to this island. Here are some tips to help you prepare:

Research the Island Before You Go: It will enhance the experience if more preparation of Mont Saint-Michel’s history and importance is done. The following are some of the things that you should know when planning a trip.

Check the Tidal Schedule: It is worth knowing that even the waters adjacent to Mont Saint-Michel are among the highest in Europe. Check the tidal times so that one does not get stranded in the middle of the water or miss the opportunity to walk across the bay.

Prepare for Muddy Conditions: water in the sound can be somewhat turbid, especially during low tide. Shoes ought to be worn, and the circumstances might get somewhat filthy.

Exercise Caution on the Bay: Assuming you want to stroll across the cove, watch out. The ocean can rise quickly, and the ground is frequently covered with a muck of some sort or another. On the off chance that you need to investigate around evening time, joining a directed tour is more secure.

Utilise the Free Shuttle Service: There is an opportunity to use a free shuttle bus, which is available to move from the parking lot to the island. This service should be used to save the time and energy that is required to do the work on your own.

Wear Comfortable Walking Shoes: The place is filled with many stairs, and the terrain is rocky, which makes it difficult to navigate. Shoes are mandatory in order not to feel the discomfort of going around the island.

Bring a Jacket, even in Summer: The weather is a bit changeable and, as a rule, rather windy. A light jacket will be sufficient to ensure that you do not feel too warm.

Pack Essentials: The things that should not be missed when going on a field trip includes; sunscreen, packed lunch, and water. The choice is quite small regarding the restaurants and one must remember about the water lack on the island.

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Mont Saint-Michel captivates with its timeless beauty and rich history. From its beautiful buildings to its amazing tides, this UNESCO World Heritage site gives an unforgettable experience. Whether you’re exploring the abbey, walking through the winding streets, or admiring the bay, Mont Saint-Michel leaves a lasting impression on everyone who visits. Feeling the magic of Mont Saint-Michel? Are you ready to do so? Do not let this dream place remain a dream only. Don’t wait to Book your trip to France and explore one of the most beautiful medieval structures ever built. As soon as you first lay your eyes on the shape of Mont Saint-Michel, you will be aware of why so many people fell in love with it for centuries. Your French adventure awaits!

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Cover Image Credit : Benh for Wikimedia Commons

Frequently Asked Questions About Mont Saint-Michel

What is so special about Mont-Saint-Michel?

Mont Saint-Michel is a UNESCO World Heritage Site famous for its remarkable medieval architecture and breathtaking tidal changes. The abbey, perched atop a rocky island, creates a stunning visual spectacle, drawing visitors from around the world.

Is it worth visiting Mont St Michel?

Yes, Mont Saint-Michel is definitely worth visiting for its unique architecture and rich historical significance. Visitors can enjoy breathtaking views, explore charming streets, and experience a fascinating blend of history, culture, and natural beauty.

Is Mont-Saint-Michel free?

Access to the village of Mont Saint-Michel is free, allowing visitors to explore the area at no cost. However, there is an admission fee to enter the abbey and some of the museums located on the island.

Was Harry Potter filmed at Mont St Michel?

No, Mont Saint-Michel was not a filming location for the Harry Potter series. However, its enchanting appearance and medieval charm bear a resemblance to the magical world depicted in the films, captivating fans and visitors alike.

Do people live inside Mont Saint Michel?

Yes, around 50 residents, including monks and nuns, live within Mont Saint-Michel. Their presence adds to the island's unique atmosphere, maintaining traditions and offering visitors a glimpse into the life of its inhabitants.

What to wear in Mont Saint Michel?

When visiting Mont Saint-Michel, dress modestly and comfortably. Avoid revealing clothing and opt for sturdy shoes to navigate the steep, narrow streets and numerous stairs, ensuring an enjoyable experience while exploring the island.

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