Vietnam’s rich history is preserved in UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites. The heritage sites in Vietnam discussed here provide historical significance and architectural splendour, giving them imperative cultural importance. Each site tells a story of innovation, resilience, and cultural exchange, captivating travellers with its breathtaking landscapes and architectural marvels. So, lose yourself in the timeless charm of Hoi An Ancient Town’s lantern-lit streets, marvel at the ethereal beauty of Halong Bay’s limestone pillars, and delve into the hidden wonders of Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park.
Top 5 Heritage Sites in Vietnam
From the majestic Complex of Hue Monuments, where ancient emperors once ruled, to the mystical karst landscapes of Trang An, echoing with tales of ancient civilizations, each destination is a portal to a bygone era. If you are wondering how many heritage sites there are in Vietnam, these are the top five heritage sites you absolutely cannot miss!!
1. The Complex of Hue Monuments
Image Credit: Vyacheslav Argenberg for Wikimedia Commons
Located on the Perfume River in central Vietnam, the Hue Memorial Complex is a testament to the country’s imperial past. Dating back to the Nguyen Dynasty, this vast area is filled with beautiful buildings, temples and tombs and is Vietnam’s political and cultural centre. The highlight of the complex is the Imperial City, a UNESCO world heritage castle with majestic gates, ornate pavilions, and tranquil gardens. Tourists can walk through the Forbidden City, explore the majestic Wumeng Gate, and marvel at the beautiful architecture of Tianwu Pagoda.
Best Time to Visit Complex of Hue Monuments: The best time to visit Hue’s monuments, which is on the list of heritage sites in Vietnam, is during the dry season from March to August
Things To Do at Complex of Hue Monuments: Buy traditional handicrafts at Dong Ba Market. Make sure to catch the enchanting music of Hue’s Royal Court, a tradition dating back centuries. Take more walks to explore and experience the vibe of the city. Consider hiring a local tour guide to learn more about the history and significance of each monument. Start your tour early to avoid crowds and have more time to explore this historical wonder.
Location: Hue City in Thua Thien-Hue
Entry Fee: INR 650 onwards (Adults) and INR 130 onwards (children)
Must Read: Can Tho Restaurants
2. Trang An Landscape Complex
Image Credit: Richard Mortel for Wikimedia Commons
One of the best cultural sites in Vietnam, Trang An Landscape is located in northern Ninh Binh province and is famous for its spectacular karst landscapes, ancient caves and tranquil waterways. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is at the top of the list of heritage sites in Vietnam and is often referred to as “Halong Bay on land” because it resembles the iconic seascape of Halong Bay. Tourists can wander through beautiful limestone caves, forests, and rice fields, stopping at ancient temples and mausoleums along the way.
Best Time to Visit Trang An Landscape Complex: The best time to visit Trang An Landscape Complex is during the dry season from October to April when the weather is pleasant and rainfall is minimal.
Things To Do at Trang An Landscape Complex: Besides a boat tour, explore Hoa Lu’s ancient temples, hike to the top of Mua Cave to see the surrounding landscape, and tour the most beautiful villages dotted with limestone cliffs. It is also advised to taste local delicacies such as goat meat and bread at nearby restaurants.
Location: Near Ninh Bình
Entry Fee: INR 820 onwards
3. Hoi An Ancient Town
Image Credit: Steffen Schmitz for Wikimedia Commons
Filled with history and charm, Hoi An Ancient Town is a living Vietnam heritage museum that transports visitors to the golden age of Vietnam’s trading centres. Located on the coast of central Vietnam, the UNESCO World Heritage site is well-preserved with colourful lights and speciality Chinese, Japanese and European-inspired shops. Explore narrow streets filled with centuries-old shops, visit ancient temples and monasteries, and stroll along the Thu Bon River.
Best Time to Visit Hoi An Ancient Town: The best time to visit Hoi An Ancient Town is from February to April and from September to November when the weather is mild and rainfall is low.
Things To Do at Hoi An Ancient Town: Learn about Vietnamese food at a local street vendor, and shop for handmade clothing and lanterns at night markets. Do not forget to taste delicious local dishes such as Cao Lou and White Rose Dumplings.
Location: City on Vietnam’s central coast
Entry Fee: N/A
Suggested Read: Waterfalls In Vietnam
4. Halong Bay
Image Credit: EYEKLIK for Wikimedia Commons
Halong Bay is located in northern Vietnam and is famous for its turquoise waters and limestone towers covered in lush vegetation. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is often described as one of the world’s wonders, with thousands of limestone karsts and offshore islands creating a beautiful landscape to embark on and explore. Sail on the sea, admire cliffs and hidden caves, or kayak in safe waters and enjoy the natural beauty of the surrounding area on one of the best cultural sites in Vietnam.
Best Time to Visit Halong Bay: The best time to visit Halong Bay is during the dry season, which runs from October to April.
Things To Do at Halong Bay: Explore kayaking and floating fishing villages, walk to some of the island’s attractions, and swim or snorkel in the clear waters. Make sure to check out the beautiful sunrises and sunsets in the bay, which create a beautiful atmosphere for taking photos. Book your cruise beforehand to get the best deal and avoid disappointment, especially during peak season. Bring sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses to get protection from the sun while on board. Bring mosquito repellent, especially at night.
Location: Northeast Vietnam
Entry Fees: INR 800 onwards
5. Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park
Image Credit: Tycho for Wikimedia Commons
Located in central Vietnam, Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its spectacular karst terrain, underground rivers, and extensive cave systems. This untouched wilderness is home to some of the world’s largest and most beautiful caves, including Son Doong, the world’s largest cave. Visitors can explore the park’s caves on guided tours, walk through dense forests and karst mountains, and swim in the crystal-clear underground waters.
Best Time to Visit Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park: The best time to visit Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park is during the dry season from November to April when the weather is pleasant.
Things To Do at Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park: Walk through the park’s beautiful landscapes, tour beautiful villages, and visit minority communities to learn about their traditional ways of life. Visit Paradise Cave, one of the most beautiful limestone caves in the world, with beautiful stalactites and stalagmites. Wear sandals and comfortable clothing when hiking and caving.
Location: North-central Vietnam
Entry Fee: INR 130 onward
Further Read: Water Sports in Hanoi
Now that you have your heritage travel list for Vietnam, make sure you head to these sites. These words are not enough to describe the beauty exhibited by these heritage sites. These places must be experienced and deserve your curiosity. Book a trip to Vietnam for an experience full of wonder, beautiful landscapes, and cultural significance.
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Frequently Asked Questions About Heritage Sites in Vietnam
How many heritage sites are there in Vietnam?
Vietnam is a jackpot for UNESCO Heritage Sites, each giving a moment of discovery. There are a total of 8 UNESCO World Heritage Sites found in Vietnam.
Are there many heritage sites in Vietnam?
There are a total of 8 heritage sites in Vietnam namely:
- Halong Bay
- Complex of Hue Monuments
- Hoi An Ancient Town
- My Son Sanctuary
- Phong Nha Ke Bang National Park
- Central Sector of the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long
- Citadel of the Ho Dynasty
- Trang An Landscape Complex
What is Vietnam famous for?
Vietnam is famous for its cultural heritage and deeply rooted ancient legacy which is proudly reflected in its architecture, festivals, and arts, making it a home for multiple heritage sites.
How many days are enough to cover all heritage sites in Vietnam?
15-20 days are enough to spend in Vietnam to cover the majestic views of its well-preserved heritage sites. There is a long list of heritage sites in Vietnam and cultural sites in Vietnam that you will enjoy.
How to cover all the heritage sites in Vietnam in one go?
Opt for guided tours that cover multiple sites in one comprehensive itinerary. Maximize your time by utilizing domestic flights or overnight trains for efficient travel between regions.
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With a passion for exploring and travelling to the roads long forgotten, experience the world through enthralling stories and adventures. Join me as I share my experiences at some of the world’s most popular tourist destinations and quench that pestering curiosity with something exciting!
