Nestled in the lush landscapes of Meghalaya, Elephant Falls is a captivating natural wonder that attracts adventurers and nature enthusiasts alike. This three-tiered cascade, named for a rock formation that once resembled an elephant, offers a mesmerising display. As you approach, the sound of rushing water grows, building anticipation for the breathtaking sight ahead. Whether you’re a photography enthusiast, a trekking lover, or simply seeking a moment of tranquillity, Elephant Falls promises an unforgettable experience.
About Elephant Falls
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Elephant Falls, situated near Shillong in Meghalaya, derives its name from a now-disintegrated elephant-shaped rock at its base, which was washed away during an earthquake in 1897. This natural wonder, once known for its distinctive rock formation, now captivates visitors with its three-tiered cascades, locally referred to as ‘Ka Kshaid Lai Patang Khohsiew’ or ‘The Three Step Waterfalls’. The falls offer a serene retreat amidst lush greenery, where tourists can marvel at the successive layers of waterfalls. The first tier is expansive and nestled among dense foliage, while the second tier forms delicate strands of water that diminish during winter. The third and tallest tier impresses with its voluminous flow, resembling a milk veil against the dark rocks.
Elephant Falls attracts travellers with its scenic beauty, providing a picturesque spot for capturing memorable moments in nature. Just 12 km from Shillong, it serves as an ideal stopover before further exploring the enchanting beauty of Meghalaya. Whether admiring the powerful cascade of the tallest waterfall or exploring the tranquil surroundings, Elephant Falls remains a beloved destination for nature enthusiasts seeking tranquillity and natural beauty in India’s northeast.
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History Of Elephant Falls
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Elephant Falls, near Shillong in Meghalaya, is famous for its natural beauty and rich cultural stories. According to local legends, two distinct tales explain its name and significance. One story is a tragic love tale involving a Khasi princess named Ka Likai. She was married to a man who grew jealous of her love for her son from a previous marriage. In a fit of rage, he killed the child and served his flesh to Ka Likai. When she discovered this horrific act, she was overwhelmed with grief and jumped to her death from a cliff near the waterfall. The waterfall was then named Nohkalikai, meaning “the leap of Ka Likai,” to remember her tragic story. Another legend tells of an elephant named U Pliang, who lived near the waterfall. U Pliang was known for his gentle nature and helpfulness towards the local people, often assisting them in crossing rivers or performing other tasks. Sadly, U Pliang fell ill and died near the waterfall.
His body is said to have transformed into a large rock resembling an elephant, leading to the name Ka Kshaid U Pliang, which means “the waterfall of U Pliang.” These legends give Elephant Falls a mystical aura and showcase the deep cultural heritage and folklore of the Khasi people. They reveal a strong connection between nature and human experiences, where natural landmarks become the keepers of stories passed down through generations. For visitors, Elephant Falls offers a visual spectacle of cascading waters and a glimpse into the rich history and mythology of the area.
Things To Do At Elephant Falls
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Elephant Falls offers a mix of natural beauty and recreational opportunities, making it a memorable destination for visitors.
1. Photography: Capture stunning photos and videos of Elephant Falls and its natural surroundings. It’s an ideal spot for nature photography, wildlife shots, and even selfies against the backdrop of the waterfall.
2. Boating: Take a relaxing boat ride on the pond near the first level of the waterfall. It’s a peaceful way to get close to the waterfall, observe the local flora and fauna, feed the fish or watch ducks swim.
3. Fishing: Try fishing in the stream flowing from the waterfall. You can catch various fish species like trout and carp. Whether you fish for fun or to cook your catch later, it’s a serene activity amidst nature.
4. Shopping: Browse local shops and stalls offering souvenirs and handicrafts like bamboo baskets, wooden carvings, shawls, and jewellery. You can also grab snacks and drinks or enjoy a meal at nearby restaurants.
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Elephant Falls Timings And Entrance Fees
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Elephant Falls is a popular tourist destination that welcomes visitors from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM throughout the week, except on Sundays when it remains closed. Known for its scenic beauty and cascading waterfalls, Elephant Falls offers a serene retreat amidst lush greenery. One of the highlights of this attraction is its accessibility, as there is no entry fee, making it a freely accessible natural wonder for all to enjoy.
Best Time To Visit
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The best time to visit Elephant Falls in Shillong, Meghalaya largely depends on weather conditions. The region experiences a subtropical climate with significant rainfall, especially during the monsoon season from June to September. While this period enhances the waterfall’s flow and lush surroundings, heavy rains may hinder outdoor activities and visibility. The post-monsoon months from October to November offer pleasant weather with clearer skies, ideal for enjoying the scenic beauty and capturing photographs.
The winter months of December to February bring cooler temperatures, which may be refreshing for those seeking a quieter visit amidst fewer tourists. Overall, October to February are often recommended as the best time to visit Elephant Falls for favourable weather conditions and a more enjoyable outdoor experience.
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How To Reach
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To reach Elephant Falls from Shillong, there are several convenient transportation options:
By Car or Taxi
You can hire a car or taxi from Shillong city centre or Guwahati. The road to Elephant Falls is well-maintained and offers picturesque views of hills and valleys. It typically takes around 30 minutes from Shillong and approximately 3 hours from Guwahati by car.
By Bus
From Shillong or Guwahati, you can take a bus to Upper Shillong. From Upper Shillong, you can then catch another bus or a shared taxi that will take you directly to Elephant Falls. The bus fare is usually around INR 50 per person, and shared taxi fares are around INR 10 per person for the shorter leg from Upper Shillong to Elephant Falls.
By Bike
Renting a bike is another adventurous option. You can rent a bike from either Shillong or Guwahati. Daily bike rental charges are approximately INR 500 without fuel and any parking fees along the way.
By Trekking
Trekking to Elephant Falls is an excellent choice for adventurous and nature-loving travellers. The trekking route starts either from Shillong or Upper Shillong and spans about 10 km, taking around 3 hours to complete. The trail winds through forests, villages, streams, and bridges, offering breathtaking views of the waterfall and its scenic surroundings.
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Elephant Falls shows off Meghalaya’s natural beauty, giving visitors a peaceful getaway in the Northeast. It has three levels of waterfalls, surrounded by greenery and carrying deep cultural meaning. Elephant Falls is a great place for people who love nature and adventure. Elephant Falls has something for everyone to enjoy if you enjoy seeing strong waterfalls, hearing interesting local stories, or just want a peaceful place to unwind. Don’t miss the chance to witness this natural wonder firsthand. Book your trip to Meghalaya today and experience the soothing ambience of mist, lush greenery, and the gentle sound of water. It’s a memory-making spot you won’t want to miss!
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Cover Image credit: By Ishita Singh 015 for Wikipedia.
Frequently Asked Questions About Elephant Falls
How many stairs are in Elephant Falls?
To access Elephant Falls, visitors must ascend approximately 150 stairs that wind through the picturesque surroundings leading to the waterfall.
How tall is Elephant Falls Meghalaya?
Elephant Falls in Meghalaya cascades down from a height of about 30 metres, creating a breathtaking sight amidst the natural beauty of the region.
What is the name of Elephant Falls in Khasi?
In Khasi, Elephant Falls is originally known as 'Ka Kshaid Lai Pateng Khohsiew,' which translates to 'the three-step waterfall,' reflecting its segmented descent.
Which district is Elephant Falls in?
Elephant Falls is situated in the East Khasi Hills District, on the outskirts of Shillong, which is the capital city of Meghalaya. It is a notable natural attraction in this northeastern Indian state.
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