The rock-cut Caves are historical rocks carved out of timberland and found in the Sanquelin area of North Goa. They are falsely known as Pandava Caves; they are of historical and mythical importance. The caves are old and have geologically developed through the weathering process over several centuries. They have an essential archaeological significance in Goan history. This is probably because of the laterite rocks and four square-shaped lingas on which the Arvalem Caves have a rock-cut base.
About Rock Cut Caves
Image Credit: Somnathk for Wikimedia Commons
The Arvalem Caves, which specialises in rock-cut bases, help provide the culture and history of Goa. These are carved out of rocks that developed in the seventh century and originate from Buddhist civilisation. It is argued that these architectural structures were crafted by Buddhist monks as the style of the facade of the caves borrowed heavily from the Ajanta caves. The Arvalem Caves are also known as Pandava Caves owing to the belief that the local people of the village share, that the Pandavas used these caves for shelter during their Vanvaas.
Location: H23F+267, Rudreshwar Colony, Harvale, North Goa, Goa 403505
Timings: 08:00 to 16:00
How to Reach: You can reach Arvalem Caves by car or taxi. Various public and private transport are accessible. The rock-cut caves are approximately 30 kilometres from Panjim, 2 kilometres from Sanquelim village, and roughly 8 kilometres from Bicholim.
Entry Fee: N.A.
Also Read: Goa Travel Tips
Historical Significance of Rock Cut Caves
The Arvalem Caves, famous for their rock-cut bases, were formed in the seventh century and play an essential role in Goa’s historical and cultural heritage.
They originated from Buddhist culture and are believed to have been formed by Buddhist monks, as the architectural style of the caves derives its inspiration from the Ajanta Caves. The Arvalem Caves are also known as Pandava Caves because the local people of the village believe that the Pandavas sought safety in these caves during their exile.
Nearby Attractions
Suppose you are planning to visit these rock-cut caves to explore the hidden cultural side of Goa. In that case, you can also consider exploring the other attractions near the Arvalem Caves.
1. Harvalem Falls
Harvalem Waterfalls, situated near Mapusa in North Goa, is a blissful retreat for travellers who are looking for a tranquil and relaxing experience after enjoying the energetic nightlife of Goa. During the monsoon season, these falls look beautiful and majestic, and visitors can experience lush greenery nearby. The magnificent waterfall forms a lake below, and the visitors can enjoy swimming after a hot, humid day. The Arvalem waterfalls are a major tourist attraction because of their calm environment and the developed areas nearby that give them a memorable experience.
Location: H22G+CMJ, Rudreshwar Colony, Kudne, Goa 403505
Timings: 08:00 to 17:00
Distance: 2 kilometres from Rock Cut Caves
Entry Fee: N.A
Also Read: Places Near Panjim.
Related Post: Places Near Panjim.
2. Netravali Wildlife Sanctuary
Image Credit: Dr Raju Kasambe for Wikimedia Commons
The Netravali Wildlife Sanctuary is among those large wildlife sanctuaries of Goa, which is a part of the total area of 211 square kilometres. The Netravali Water is also located in the wildlife sanctuary, and the place is tranquil and safe for travellers; the animals get their significant water supply from this place. The wildlife sanctuary is helpful for tourists as it allows them to venture through the rest of the region, which is not filled with sand and Goa clubs. Beauty lovers who want to look at the thrilling mountains of the Western Ghats should not miss this place as it has scenic mountains and varieties of Flora and Fauna.
Location: MJ+FR7, Neturlim, Netravli, Goa 403704
Timings: 08:30 to 16:30
Distance: 29 kilometres from Sao Jacinto Island
Entry Fee: N.A.
3. Lamgao Buddhist Caves
The Lamgao Buddhist Caves are situated in the Bicholim village and originate from Buddhist culture. The caves are carved with basalt rocks and have rich architecture. The Lamgao Caves are famous for their well-preserved culture and serve as a well-known archaeological site. They show the rich Goan culture. If you are interested in exploring the ancient history and traditions of Goa, you must visit this place.
Location: Lamgao, Bicholim, Dicholi, Goa 403504
Timings: 08:00 to 17:00
Distance: 15 kilometres from Rock Cut Caves
Entry Fee: N.A.
Related Post: Netravali Waterfall
4. Shri Rudreshwar Temple
The Shri Rudreshwar Temple is nestled in Bicholim, a newly built temple on an old site. The temple is dedicated to Hindu Lord Shiva, and the main deity of the temple is Shri Rudreshwar, an incarnation of Lord Shiva. The place is of religious and cultural importance, and hundreds of devotees come here to worship during the grand festival of Mahashivratri. The place also holds significant importance in Hindu rituals for the dead. You can visit this place if you’re seeking solace and spirituality amidst the hustle of the chaotic city.
Location: Bicholim Taluka, North Goa, Goa,403505
Timings: Open 24 hours
Distance: 3 kilometres from Rock Cut Caves
Entry Fee: N.A.
5. Cabo de Rama Fort
Image Credit: Aleksandr Zykov for Wikimedia Commons
Cabo de Rama Fort is located in Canacona in the southern part of Goa. This magnificent fort is spread over 180,000 square kilometres and is formed from the laterite rock. The fort is historically significant and was a military outpost during Portuguese rule. The fort has impressive architecture, and it attracts tourists as it is a famous archaeological site. The majestic and breathtaking view of the Arabian Sea can be experienced from here. Tourists mainly visit here to enjoy the beautiful sunsets and the delightful view of the Arabian Sea.
Location: 3WQC+GJ8, Taluka Cabo da Rama, Canacona, Goa 403702
Timings: 09:00 to 17:00
Distance: 35 kilometres from Rock Cut Caves
Entry Fee: N.A.
You May Also Like To Read: Best Tourist Places To Visit In Goa
Suppose you plan a trip to Goa and explore its cultural and historical side. In that case, you must visit Rock Cut Caves, which beautifully demonstrate the rich tradition of Goa, a site of archaeological importance. So plan your next trip to the hidden gem of Goa and discover this unexplored and untouched wonder beyond the beaches and nightlife of Goa.
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Cover Image Credit: Hemant192 for Wikimedia Commons
Frequently Asked Questions About Rock Cut Caves
What is the best time to visit Rock Cut Caves?
The ideal time to visit the Arvalem rock-cut caves is during the monsoon season. i.e., from June to September, as the weather is cool and pleasant, you can explore the majestic Arvalem Falls nearby.
Is there any accommodation available near Rock Cut Caves?
Several accommodation options are available near the Rock Cut Caves. You can try exploring hotels and lodges like White Truffle Resort, The White Balcao, Treebo Trend Rock Valley, etc.
Are there any guided tours available to Rock Cut Caves?
Several local tour operators offer guided tours to the Rock Cut Caves. These tours often include transportation and a guided trek, and they educate the tourists about the Goan culture and values and the places of archaeological and historical importance.
What should visitors bring when visiting Rock Cut Caves?
To guarantee a comfortable and hassle-free trip experience, visitors should pack comfortable clothing, shoes, bug repellent, sunscreen, water bottle, camera, and binoculars.
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