Towering over Da Nang City in Vietnam, Son Tra Mountain, also fondly known as Monkey Mountain, is a place of breathtaking beauty, rich biodiversity, and historical significance. This 693-meter giant is not just a mountain; it’s a verdant peninsula boasting diverse ecosystems, stunning vistas, and plenty of experiences waiting to be explored. Son Tra’s slopes are cloaked in a primordial forest, a mosaic of evergreen rainforest, dry forests clinging to the mountainside, and pockets of mangroves nestled along the coast. On your next trip to Vietnam, add Son Tra Mountain to your itinerary to pay close attention to the diverse ecosystems that co-habitat there.
About Son Tra Mountain
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Son Tra Mountain, located in Đà Nẵng, Vietnam, is more commonly known as the Monkey Mountain. The peninsula is spread across an area of 60 sq km, with a length of 13 kilometres and a width of 5 kilometres. It is a national park, a crucial green lung for Da Nang, and a haven for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike. The highlight of the views of the mountain lies in its mountain slopes covered in primordial forest and integrated with 1000+ varieties of plant species and 120+ animal species in the locality.
Among these inhabitants are some truly remarkable creatures, including the endangered Red-shanked douc langur, with over 60% of the global population residing here.
The Son Tra mountain has a geological significance. It depicts that the mountain was part of an island and was separated from the mainland by sea. Over centuries, the relentless flow of the Han River and coastal sedimentation created a sandbar, eventually connecting the island to the landmass and forming the peninsula we see today. So, to witness such an ecologically significant mountain in Vietnam adds to an enriching experience the next time you plan your visit to the mountains. The unique formation of this mountain and land mass creates a situation where the mountain is surrounded by water on all three sides, creating the peninsula.
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Son Tra Mountain History
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Son Tra Mountain’s history is intertwined with Vietnam’s cultural and military heritage. The mountain has served as a strategic military base throughout different periods, especially during the Vietnam War. Due to its advantageous height and location, the United States and South Vietnamese forces used it as a radar and communications base. A poignant reminder of this conflict lies at the Y Pha Nho Cemetery, a final resting place for French and Spanish soldiers who perished during an attempt to capture Da Nang in the late 19th century.
Besides the actual historical significance, Son Tra Vietnam is also shrouded in a lot of legends and old wive’s tales. According to local folklore, the mountain was a gift from the heavens, designed to shield Da Nang from typhoons and other natural disasters. This mythological aspect adds a layer of cultural significance to the natural beauty of Son Tra Mountain.
When Is The Best Time To Visit Son Tra Mountain?
Like the rest of Vietnam, Da Nang experiences a tropical climate, which explains why most tourists prefer visiting during the dry season between February and September. The weather conditions are comfortable during this period, which explains why it’s great for exploring outdoor activities like Son Tra mountain.
If you want to avoid peak tourist season and explore the peninsula comfortably and without any rush, the months from October to January are also favourable. While occasional showers are common, they are short-lived and won’t disrupt your travel experience.
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How to Get
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Son Tra Mountain is located northeast of the city centre, around 37 km from Da Nang, Vietnam. Once you reach Da Nang, multiple local transportation options are available.
Taxis and motorbike rentals are the two most common modes of transport. If you want more comfort and flexibility when travelling up to the peninsula, car rentals are also available in Da Nang.
Son Tra Mountain Timings and Entry Fee
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There are no specific Son Tra Mountain timings. It is open throughout the day and accessible to tourists 24 hours a day. However, the peak time to witness the stunning views is between 07:00 AM and 02:00 PM. Due to the wide range of activities available at Son Tra, ensure that you set aside at least 5-6 hours to explore the entire peninsula.
Also, the Son Tra Mountain entry fee is free. No entrance charges or permits are required to enter and explore the peninsula.
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Things To Do At Son Tra Mountain
Son Tra Mountain offers many activities for nature enthusiasts, adventure seekers, and those who want to enjoy the region’s serene beauty.
1. Hiking And Trekking
The mountain is embedded with various nature trails, both suitable for hikers and trekkers. Son Tra is nothing short of heaven for adventurers and trekking enthusiasts. The mountain primarily consists of two main hiking routes: the lower route and the Upper route.
The lower route is a longer trail along the mountain’s coastline. However, this route also provides tourists with an amazing beach view. Conversely, the upper route leads to the mountain’s peaks, where you can enjoy panoramic views. No matter which trail you choose, adventure, mesmerising views, and a thrilling adventure are guaranteed!
2. Wildlife Watching
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Son Tra Mountain, Vietnam, is a biodiversity hotspot where you will encounter various wildlife species. Some of the rarest species to look out for while you are there are red-shanked douc langur, rhesus macaques, and a plethora of bird species. To witness the animals in real time, visit in the early morning or late afternoon.
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3. Visit Linh Ung Pagoda
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For an offbeat exploration and experience in the Mountain, visit the Linh Ung Pagoda, which is located nearby. The spiritual site houses the tallest statue of the Goddess of Mercy (Lady Buddha) in Vietnam, measuring 67 metres in height.
Besides its spiritual significance, the pagoda is also a fantastic spot to relax and unwind after exploring the peninsula.
4. Enjoy The Beaches
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The Son Tra Peninsula is fringed with pristine beaches such as Bai But, Bai Nam, and Bai Bac. These beaches are less crowded compared to those in the city, offering a more tranquil and private beach experience.
In addition to swimming, you can indulge in other water activities like snorkelling, kayaking, etc.
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Places To Visit Near Son Tra Mountain
While Son Tra Mountain is a treasure trove of attractions, several nearby places are worth exploring. Some of the most popular ones include:
1. Marble Mountains
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Located around 27 km from Son Tra Mountain, another must-visit place is the Marble Mountains, which are a cluster of five limestone and marble hills, each named after one of the five elements. Besides the hills, you can’t miss out on exploring the caves and tunnels as well.
Distance from the Mountain: 27 Km
Timings: 7 am–5 pm
2. My Khe Beach
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Another nearby spot worth exploring is My Khe Beach. It is 19 km from Son Tra Mountain and quite near Da Nang city centre. The gentle waves paired with the long stretch of white sand make for a perfect spot to unwind, relax and sunbathe on your vacation.
Distance from the Mountain: 19 Km
Timings: Open 24 Hours
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3. Hoi An Ancient Town
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A UNESCO World Heritage site, the Hoi An Ancient Town is roughly one hour from Son Tra Mountain. Besides its bustling markets, the town is also known for its well-preserved architecture and rich cultural heritage. You can stop there to get a glimpse into Vietnam’s rich history.
Distance from the Mountain: 44.6 Km
Timings: NA
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Son Tra Mountain is not just limited to being a scenic landmark; it’s a captivating destination offering a kaleidoscope of experiences for every traveller. Son Tra promises a memorable escape from the lush rainforests teeming with wildlife to the pristine beaches and historical sites. Planning your trip to Vietnam? Include offbeat and alluring destinations like this peninsula in your journey.
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Frequently Asked Questions about Son Tra Mountain
Is Monkey Mountain worth visiting?
Monkey Mountain is one of the most popular sightseeing spots in Da Nang, Vietnam. Besides the most giant Buddha statue in the world, the mountain’s natural beauty justifies making the trip down there.
How long should I spend on Son Tra Mountain?
The answer to this is subjective. However, you do need to keep aside half a day to explore all the places and activities around.
How high is Son Tra Mountain?
Son Tra Mountain is located 693 metres above sea level.
How long does it take to hike Son Tra Mountain?
One of the most popular hiking routes to Son Tra Mountain is via the 9.6-mile point-to-point trail near Quận Sơn Trà, Da Nang and usually takes around 5-7 hours to complete.
Why is it called Monkey Mountain, Vietnam?
The main reason why Son Tra Mountain Da Nang is called Monkey Mountain is due to the high population of monkeys on the island.
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