Igdir is located in eastern Turkey near the borders of Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Iran. This place is well known for its rich cultural heritage and outstanding natural wonders. Immerse yourself in the serene beauty of Mount Ararat and let its majestic presence inspire you. This area’s semi-arid climate makes it ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities. The historic town named Doğubeyazıt incorporates the impressive Ishak Pasha Palace. You will love the beautiful museum reflecting the area’s rich history. Discover this place, which is rich in history, and experience the charm of the local culture.
History Of Igdir
Image Credit: Sabri76 for Wikipedia Commons
During ancient times, Igdir was ruled by Urartians, and later, it came under the control of the Persian Empire. In Roman and Byzantine times, Igdir was an essential stop on trade routes, reflecting the culture of these empires.
In the mediaeval period, Seljuk started ruling this area and later was incorporated into the Ottoman Empire, which influenced Igdir architecture and cultural traditions. Before joining the Republic of Turkey in 1923 and after World War I, Igdir experienced immense changes. Igdir is well known for its agricultural economy and cultural diversity.
Also Read: Best Places To Visit In Turkey
Architecture Of Igdir
Image Credit: Herbert Frank for Wikimedia Commons
The architecture of Igdir reflects a blend of modern influences and historic charm, showcasing its rich cultural heritage. Historical places like Karakale (Black Castle) focus on mediaeval military architecture.
Contemporary buildings, including those of the public and government, demonstrate Turkish architectural styles. Traditional houses in the rural area use local materials and simple designs. Combining traditional and modern designs reveals Igdir’s complete history and cultural richness.
Local Cuisines Of Igdir
Igdir local cuisine is a tasteful amalgamation of Turkish and regional specialities. Bozbas, Ayran Asi and a hearty lamb or beef stew with chickpeas and potatoes are the famous dishes served here.
You will enjoy the kete, a buttery pastry, which is a popular snack here. Kaburga Dolması, lamb ribs stuffed with species and rice, is served on auspicious occasions here. Dolma, which are stuffed vegetables, and Şekerbura, a sweet pastry, contribute to the region’s rich and diverse culinary traditions.
Related Post: Hitchhiking In Turkey
Cultural And Historical Attractions Of Igdir
Igdir, a city in eastern Turkey, boasts a rich tapestry of cultural and historical attractions that reflect its diverse heritage and strategic location. Have a glimpse of places to visit in Igdir, as mentioned below, and discover the rich cultural and historical side that awaits you.
1. Ani Cathedral
Image Credit: Antonio for Wikimedia Commons
Ani Cathedral was constructed per architect Trdat’s plan in the 11th century. For almost half a century, it served as a residence of Catholicos, the head of the Armenian Apostolic Church. This cathedral is considered to be the most impressive building in the city. It is deemed to be a masterpiece of Armenian architecture. Ani Cathedral comprises a three-nave basilica with a dome. Entrance doors are available on the north, south, and west walls. The windows of the buildings are narrow and long with decorative frames. 2016 the entire Ani and the cathedral area was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Timings: 9.00 AM to 7.00 PM
Entry fees: No entry fees
Duration of visit: 2 to 3 hours
2. Merkez Mosque
Image Credit: Cobija for Wikipedia Commons
Merkez Mosque, known as Central Mosque, is a prominent landmark in Igdir. It is an important cultural and religious site in the city, portraying traditional Islamic architecture. This mosque has elegant design elements, including a spacious prayer hall and a tall minaret decked with intricate carvings. The interior and the exterior decor represent Selimiye Mosque in Edirne. Its serene atmosphere and excellent facilities offer a welcoming space for visitors and worshippers alike. Its architectural and historical value makes it a must-visit site for those interested in exploring the city’s religious traditions and architectural beauty.
Timings: Open 24 hours
Entry fees: No entry fees
Duration of visit: 30 minutes to an hour
3. Mount Ararat
Image Credit: Sabri76 for Wikipedia Commons
Mount Ararat, positioned near Igdir in eastern Turkey, is the highest peak in the country, standing 5,137 metres tall. This majestic and snow-capped mountain holds historical and cultural importance. This mountain is believed to be the resting place of Noah’s Ark, so it is of great interest to religious pilgrims and adventure seekers. The mountain’s incredible natural beauty, with its beautiful glaciers and challenging climbing routes, attracts mountaineers, hikers, and nature lovers from across the globe. The area encircling Mount Ararat boasts rich biodiversity, breathtaking landscapes and a sense of tranquillity, making it a must-visit place to explore.
Timings: Open 24 hours
Entry fees: No entry fees
Duration of visit: 4 to 6 days
Related Post: Homestays In Turkey
4. Heydar Aliyev Park
Image Credit: Martijn Munneke for Wikimedia Commons
Heydar Aliyev Park in Igdir is a well-maintained public park honouring Heydar Aliyev, the former President of Azerbaijan. This park features well-maintained green areas, paved walking paths, and beautiful recreational spaces. Tourists can enjoy a leisurely walk in the peaceful surroundings or relax on the park benches. The park has facilities for light outdoor activities and picnicking, making it a perfect place for families and individuals seeking a break from the hustle and bustle of city life.
Timings: 7.00 AM to 10.00 PM
Entry fees: No entry fees
Duration of visit: 1 to 2 hours
5. Igdir Genocide Memorial and Museum
Image Credit: Ds02006 for Wikipedia Commons
Igdir Genocide Memorial and Museum is established to honour the victims of the Armenian Genocide. The museum showcases a collection of exhibits such as photographs, documents and artefacts. This place serves as a place of remembrance, allowing visitors to pay respect and gain a deeper understanding of the events. The outdoor memorial is decked up with solemn architecture. This place comprises thoughtful and informative displays, which in turn makes this place an essential historical and cultural site. Explore this place during your visit to Igdir and have a great holiday.
Timings: 9.00 AM to 6.00 PM
Entry fees: No entry fees
Duration of visit: 1 to 2 hours
Related Post: Trekking In Turkey
Best Time To Visit Igdir
Image Credit: Herbert Frank for Wikimedia Commons
The best time to explore Igdir is during the spring( April to June), summer(July to August), autumn( September to October) and Winter( November to March). This area witnesses blooming landscapes and mild temperatures, enabling you to enjoy the area’s natural beauty.
Pleasant weather and clear skies can be witnessed during autumn, perfect for photography and sightseeing. During the summer season, you can enjoy trekking and taking part in local events. In Winter, you will experience cold weather and potential snowfall, providing a serene and picturesque landscape for those who enjoy a winter wonderland.
How To Reach Igdir
Igdir, located in eastern Turkey, is easily accessible and has various transportation options. You can reach this place by air, road, or rail. Choose your mode of transport based on your convenience.
By Air: Igdir has a small airport with domestic flights from key Turkish cities like Ankara and Istanbul. The city centre is a 10-kilometre drive from the airport.
By Rail: Igdir does not have a railway station. You can take a train to nearby destinations like Kars or Erzurum, and later board a bus or taxi to reach this place.
By Road: To reach Igdir, you can take an intercity bus from cities like Ankara, Kars, and Istanbul. Well-maintained highways are available, so you can drive by yourself to the city. From Kars, this place is around a 2.5- to 3-hour drive, while the journey from Istanbul takes around 8 to 10 hours. Also, you can opt for minibuses and shared taxis, offering flexible options to reach Igdir.
You May Also Like To Read: Mosques In Turkey
Igdir, a city in the eastern part of Turkey, is renowned for its combination of natural beauty and rich cultural heritage. Mount Ararat, located in close proximity, offers fabulous views and opportunities for outdoor activities. The ancient monuments and diverse culture reflect the history and nature of this place. Whether exploring its picturesque landscapes or dwelling in the cultural tapestry, Igdir has something for everyone. Plan a trip to Turkey, and have a blissful holiday.
For our editorial codes of conduct and copyright disclaimer, please click here.
Cover Image Credit: Herbert Frank for Wikipedia
Frequently Asked Questions About Igdir
What type of clothes should I pack for the Iğdır trip?
Light clothing is recommended if you are visiting in summer and warm clothes for winter vacation as temperatures can drop significantly, especially in the mountainous areas.
What traditional crafts or souvenirs can you find in Igdir?
Traditional crafts in Igdir include textiles, handwoven carpets, and items made from local materials like wood and stone.
What languages are spoken in Igdir?
Turkish is the primary language spoken in Igdir. You can also hear Azerbaijani, Armenian and Kurdish.
What are the accommodation options in Igdir?
Igdir provides a range of accommodation options, right from budget-friendly to luxurious. The hotels are well-maintained and in hygienic condition.
What is the climate like in Igdir?
Igdir witnesses a continental type of climate with hot, dry summers and cold snowy winters. The fertile plains of this area benefit from this climate, making it advantageous for agriculture.
People Also Read:
Turkey In July Turkey In October Turkey In December
With a passion for exploring and travelling to the roads long forgotten, experience the world through enthralling stories and adventures. Join me as I share my experiences at some of the world’s most popular tourist destinations and quench that pestering curiosity with something exciting!