When was the last time you visited a place that took you back in the past and gave you insightful details about human history? The Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka in Madhya Pradesh is one such place that reminds you of early humans and their existence and continues to amaze visitors here. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Bhimbetka presents an archaeological treasure trove of prehistoric art and culture, taking one down memory lane. From an archaeology enthusiast to a history buff, the Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka are unforgettable experiences for one and all. If you plan a trip to Madhya Pradesh, ensure you don’t miss out on this marvel.
About Rock Shelters Of Bhimbetka
Image Credit: Vu2sga for Wikimedia Commons
Situated at the foot of the Vindhya Mountains, south of Bhopal, the capital of Madhya Pradesh, the site was discovered in 1957 by an archaeologist named V. S. Wakankar. These shelters take pride in being considered one of the oldest habitations of human beings in India, dating back to the Palaeolithic era of human existence. There are more than 700 rock shelters, of which some 243 have paintings on the life and times of early man.
Must Read: Sanchi Stupa
Tourist Destinations Near Rock Shelters Of Bhimbetka
This place has evidence of early human settlement. Other than that, there are other tourist attractions near the rock shelters of Bhimbetka:
1. Sanchi Stupa
Image Credit: Bernard Gagnon for Wikimedia Commons
Located about 70 kilometres from Bhimbetka, Sanchi Stupa is the oldest stone structure in India and is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Built in the 3rd century BCE under Emperor Ashoka’s reign, it is an enormous Buddhist monument composed of a big hemispherical dome, tastefully carved gateways, and a few smaller stupas. This is an important pilgrimage point for Buddhists and an absolute must-see for history and architecture enthusiasts. Sanchi Stupa is a popular place, and tourists from all over India and abroad should visit this site in Bhopal.
Location: About 90 km away from Rock shelters of Bhimbetka
Timings: From 7 AM to 6 PM
2. Bhojpur Temple
Image Credit: Bernard Gagnon for Wikimedia Commons
Located approximately 24 km from Bhimbetka, the incomplete but magnificent temple of Bhojpur, also known as Bhojeshwar Temple, is dedicated to Lord Shiva. Built-in the 11th century by King Bhoja of the Paramara dynasty, the temple houses one of the largest Shiva Lingams in India. The architecture of the temple and the overall size of the Lingam are matters of great amazement. If you wish to experience the spiritual side of Madhya Pradesh state, this is a must-visit place for tourists. You will see the magnificent architecture of the temple and the view of the surroundings.
Location: About 24 km away from Rock shelters of Bhimbetka
Timings: From 7 AM to 6 PM
Suggested Read: Sati Anusuiya Mandir
3. Udayagiri Caves
Image Credit: Bernard Gagnon for Wikimedia Commons
Madhya Pradesh boasts several magnificent caves; if you love to see ancient caves, this is the place for you. Located roughly 104 km from Bhimbetka, the Udayagiri Caves are a group of 20 rock-cut caves dating to the beginning of the 5th century CE. These caves are known for their intricate carvings and inscriptions, which provide insights into the history and culture of the Gupta period. Cave 5 is famous for its big sculpture of Lord Vishnu in his Varaha (boar) incarnation. This destination is important for both tourism and spirituality.
Location: About 98 km away from Rock shelters of Bhimbetka
Timings: From 7 AM to 5 PM
4. Van Vihar National Park
Image Credit: Rahul Tiwari for Wikimedia Commons
Van Vihar National Park is located in Bhopal, about 50 kilometres from Bhimbetka. It is a protected place for many wildlife species like tigers, leopards, bears, and birds. There, unlike in usual zoos, the animals move around with quite a considerable amount of freedom in their natural environment and present a close view of wildlife to visitors. It also offers boating facilities on the Upper Lake. If you are looking to see wildlife and nature, then this is the best place for you. You can also give it a try to do several activities with your family and children in this park.
Location: About 50 km away from Rock shelters of Bhimbetka
Timings: From 9 AM to 6 PM
Suggested Read: Garam Kund Anhoni
5. Bhimbetka Rock Shelters Museum
Image Credit: Dinesh Valke for Wikimedia Commons
Bhimbetka Rock Shelters Museum, located just near the entrance to the Bhimbetka Rock Shelters, traces the history and importance of this site. It contains exhibits of artefacts, replicas of rock paintings, and information about archaeological findings at Bhimbetka. A visit to the museum before exploring the actual shelters doubles the experience with necessary context and background information. The caves of Bhimbetka offer a very different and deep connection with humanity’s past. The heritage site of UNESCO reveals not only the creativity of our ancient ancestors but also gives a lot of evidence about life, beliefs, and practices followed by ancient humans. From the captivating rock paintings to understanding this place’s cultural and historical significance, visiting Bhimbetka is like time travel that leaves an imprint on all human memories.
Location: Within Rock shelters of Bhimbetka complex
Timings: From 9 AM to 6 PM
How To Reach Bhimbetka
Image Credit: Doctorchickencolslw for Wikimedia Commons
The Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka are located in the Raisen District of Madhya Pradesh, about 45 kilometres south of Bhopal. The place is surrounded by the Ratapani Wildlife Sanctuary, further adding to its natural beauty and serenity.
By Air:
The closest airport is the Raja Bhoj Airport at Bhopal. The city is linked to all the major cities in India. You can easily hire a taxi or take a bus to Bhimbetka.
By Train:
The closest railway station is in Bhopal, a major point linked to many parts of the country. From the railway station, you can hire a taxi or take a local bus to Bhimbetka.
By Road:
Bhimbetka is well-connected by road. You can drive from Bhopal or hire a taxi. There are also regular bus services from Bhopal to Bhimbetka.
Further Read: Places To Visit In Jabalpur
Whether a solo traveller, a history enthusiast, or a family with children who wants to spend time in a place full of ancient historical figures, Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka has it all for everyone. The serenity and extremely impressive rock art make this place perfect for those who understand human history and cultural heritage. This place is more about learning than just travelling to a scenic location to see historical figures. So, book your trip to Madhya Pradesh and embark on an engaging journey back in time.
For our editorial codes of conduct and copyright disclaimer, please click here.
Cover Image Source: Solarisgirl for Wikimedia Commons
Frequently Asked Questions About Rock Shelters Of Bhimbetka
What is the significance of Bhimbetka Rock Shelters?
The Bhimbetka Rock Shelters are of great importance because they hold ancient rock paintings that provide an insight into the lives, beliefs, and practices of the prehistoric man. The Bhimbetka Rock Shelters are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the oldest known human habitations in India.
Is it open to all who visit the Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka?
Yes, the Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka are open to all kinds of visitors. However, for some places, it requires a bit of moderate physical effort to move through owing to uneven terrain.
Can I take photographs at the Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka?
Yes, one is free to take pictures inside the Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka. Of course, one has to remain responsible and not fiddle around and cause damage to the paintings on the rocks.
What can be considered as the best time of visit to the Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka?
October to March, during which period the weather remains pleasant and can offer a good exploration time at the site. The weather is cool and pleasant during this time, which makes sightseeing enjoyable.
Are there any places of stay near the Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka?
Though accommodation is not available here, plenty of options can be found at Bhopal, about 45 kilometres away. Starting from budget hotels to luxury resorts, Bhopal offers it all.
People Also Read:
Tourist Circuits In Madhya Pradesh Places To Visit In Madhya Pradesh In May Tourist Places In Madhya Pradesh
We all have to begin somewhere. This is where I start and I hope that my writings encourage you to begin. To new beginnings and conquering new places!
