Kolaba Fort, Alibaug: A 300-Year-Old Sea Fort Steeped in Maratha History
Surrounded by the crystal-clear waters of the Arabian Sea, Kolaba Fort stands as one of Alibaug’s most iconic historic attractions. Located just 1-2 km from the shore, this 300-year-old sea fort offers a glimpse into the strategic brilliance of the Maratha Empire and provides a peaceful escape with panoramic views. A favourite for history lovers and photographers alike, Kolaba Fort is a great weekend getaway from Mumbai or Pune.
A Glimpse Into the Past
Image Credit: Paapu07 for Wikimedia Commons
Kolaba Fort, also known as Alibaug Fort, was initially constructed under the rule of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. Serving as a key naval base, it was the final fort built before his passing. His son, Sambhaji Maharaj, completed the fortifications in 1680. Later, Admiral Kanhoji Angre used the fort as his headquarters to launch naval attacks against the British.
A devastating fire in 1729 damaged several structures, but the fort remains an incredible symbol of Maratha military prowess.
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Highlights Inside Kolaba Fort
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Located offshore, the fort offers spectacular views and a constant sea breeze that adds to its charm.
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Discover beautiful carvings of elephants, tigers, and peacocks on the fort’s sturdy walls.
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View centuries-old cannons once used in Maratha battles.
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A curious freshwater well within the fort, despite being surrounded by seawater.
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The fort houses the Siddhivinayak Temple, Mahishasura Temple, and a Dargah dedicated to Haji Kamaluddin Shah.
Timings And Entry Fees
Timings: Open daily from 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM
Entry Fees: ₹25 for Indian nationals, ₹300 for foreign tourists
Duration: Allocate 1–2 hours to explore the entire fort relaxedly.
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Best Time To Visit
Image Credit: Nimabeena for Wikimedia Commons
The ideal time to visit Kolaba Fort is between October and February, when the weather is pleasant. Monsoon (June–September) adds a lush backdrop, though high tides may limit access. Avoid the summer months (March–June) due to heat and humidity.
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Fun Fact – Did You Know?
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Kolaba Fort was once a bustling base for the Maratha navy.
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It hosts occasional cultural events, including dance, music, and food festivals.
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Local fishermen still visit the Ganesha temple inside the fort for blessings.
How To Get To Kolaba Fort?
Have a look at some of the ways to reach the Kolaba Fort hassle-free and at affordable prices:
By Air: Mumbai International Airport is the airport that tourists can use if they plan to come by flight. The airport is 100 km from where they can get a cab/taxi, bus or a ferry to reach the fort within 2-3 hours.
By Train: Another fastest way is to reach by train at the nearest railway station, “Pen, ” which is about 28 Km away. It is on the Mumbai-Goa route, from where you can hire a taxi or get public transport.
By Road: Many buses operate daily from the various nearby cities of Alibaug, or you can drive yourself, which is also a good option.
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Conclusion
Planning a quick weekend break to soak in history and coastal beauty? Kolaba Fort perfectly blends Maratha legacy, scenic views, and a relaxed vibe. Walk through centuries-old walls, feel the sea breeze, and let the stories of Shivaji Maharaj come alive around you. Add Kolaba Fort to your Alibaug itinerary this year — you won’t regret it. Plan your trip to Alibag in 2025 with your loved ones.
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Cover Image Credit: Abhiram Katta for Wikimedia Commons
Faqs
Why is Kolaba Fort famous?
Kolaba fort is famous for its rich history, strategic naval station built by Shivaji Maharaj in 1652, its unique location as a sea fort with freshwater wells, and its role as a center of Maratha naval power under Kanhoji Angre.
What time can we visit Alibag fort?
The fort is open daily between 10:00 am to 5:00 pm for all the tourists or locals. You can enjoy the scenic walk or take a boat ride to reach the place.
What is another name for Kolaba Fort?
Kolaba fort also called Alibag fort which is a 300 year old fort of the time of Chattarprati Shivaji Maharaj which was subsequently completed by Sambhaji Raje and was commanded by Darya Sarang and Mainak Bhandari.
Are there guided tours available At Kolaba Fort?
There are no official guided tours. Still, some local guides are available near the fort who can be hired for a nominal fee. These guides will provide you with detailed historical information and the key features of the forts.
What should tourists keep in mind while visiting the fort?
- Respect the historical significance of the fort.
- Avoid littering and adhere to the local customs and regulations.
- Check the season and crowd before planning to visit the fort.
- Wearing comfortable footwear to stroll around smoothly.
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