The Nizam Sagar Dam, a majestic engineering marvel, is a testament to human ingenuity and perseverance. Situated across the Manjira River in Telangana, this colossal structure is a true wonder of the modern age. Constructed between 1923 and 1931, the dam serves as a vital source of irrigation and drinking water for the region and exemplifies the rich cultural heritage of the Nizam dynasty. With its imposing dimensions and architectural grandeur, the Dam has become an iconic landmark, attracting visitors from far and wide to witness its extraordinary presence and learn about its fascinating history.
About Nizam Sagar Dam
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The Nizam Sagar Dam, named after the Nizam of Hyderabad, is a significant reservoir situated on the Manjira River, a tributary of the Godavari River. It was built between the Achampet and BanjePally villages in Telangana’s Kamareddy district, approximately 144 Km northwest of Hyderabad. This historic dam, constructed in 1923 under the patronage of Mir Osman Ali Khan, is the oldest dam in Telangana.
The primary purpose of this Dam is to store water, which serves as a crucial drinking water source for the cities of Hyderabad and Secunderabad. The dam’s construction necessitated the relocation of people from 40 villages in the region, highlighting its significant impact on local communities and infrastructure development.
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History Of Nizam Sagar Dam
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Constructed over eight years, from 1923 to 1931, the Nizam Sagar Dam stands as a testament to the engineering prowess of its time. Commissioned by Mir Osman Ali Khan, the 7th Nizam of the former princely state of Hyderabad, this dam was built across the Manjira River, a tributary of the Godavari. The construction necessitated the relocation of inhabitants from more than 40 villages, which underscores the scale of this undertaking.
Upon completion, the Dam was recognised as one of the largest dams globally, reflecting the ambition and forward-thinking vision of the Nizam. The dam’s primary purpose was to irrigate a vast expanse of farmland and provide a reliable water source for agriculture. It also served as a significant drinking water source for Hyderabad and Secunderabad. The historical significance of Nizam Sagar Dam is further highlighted by visits from prominent Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru who were among the leaders who 1940s, marking it as a site of national importance. Even today, it remains an integral part of Telangana’s irrigation infrastructure and a symbol of its rich history.
Things To Do At Nizam Sagar Dam
Nizam Sagar Dam is a renowned tourist site recognised for its stunning beauty and calm surroundings, where tourists can enjoy a variety of activities. They are as follows:
- Boating: The dam offers boating facilities that allow visitors to explore the vast expanse of water. It’s a peaceful experience, especially when the water levels are high after the rains, affording a unique view of the dam and its surroundings.
- Photography: With its panoramic views, the dam is a photographer’s delight, especially during golden hour when the sun sets. The interplay of light and water creates a magical atmosphere, perfect for capturing memories or practising landscape photography.
- Picnicking: The well-maintained flower gardens near the dam provide a colourful and fragrant backdrop for picnics. It’s a great spot to relax with family and friends while enjoying local snacks and the beauty of nature.
- Nature Walks: The area around Nizam Sagar Dam is ideal for nature walks. You can stroll along the water’s edge or explore nearby trails to observe local flora and fauna. It’s a refreshing way to connect with nature and unwind.
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Opening Hours And Entry Fees
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Visiting Nizam Sagar Dam is best planned between 9:00 a.m. and 12:00 p.m. During these hours, you can comfortably explore and appreciate the dam’s impressive structure and historical significance. The morning hours offer pleasant weather and better visibility, enhancing your experience of this renowned landmark in Telangana.
Best Time To Visit
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The ideal time to visit Nizam Sagar Dam is during the monsoon season, usually from June to September. This period is recommended because the dam is at its fullest capacity, and you can witness the barrage gates open, enhancing the scenic beauty and experience. It’s a great time to see the dam in its most active and picturesque state.
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How To Reach Nizam Sagar Dam
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Nizam Sagar Dam, located in Telangana, is accessible via various modes of transportation. To reach the dam:
By Air
The nearest airport is Rajiv Gandhi International Airport in Hyderabad, approximately 168 km away. You can hire a taxi from the airport or use public transport to reach the dam.
By Train
The closest railway station is Kamareddy, around 57 km away from the dam. Trains from Secunderabad (SC) or Kacheguda (KCG) take about 2 hours and 15 minutes to reach Kamareddy. You can take a taxi or a local bus to reach the Dam.
By Road
The dam is approximately 85 km from Nizamabad and 145 km from Hyderabad. You can drive to the dam from these cities, enjoying scenic routes along the way. Buses and private taxis from Hyderabad and Nizamabad are also available to hire.
Further Read: Places To Visit In Hyderabad At Night
Nizam Sagar Dam is a breathtaking marvel of engineering that stands as a testament to the ingenuity of its creators. Immerse yourself in the beauty of Hyderabad by booking your trip to South India. Discover the enchanting Dam and explore this vibrant city’s rich cultural heritage. Go on an adventure that will leave you with lasting memories.
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Frequently Asked Questions About Nizam Sagar Dam
Where is Nizam Sagar Dam situated?
The Nizam Sagar Dam spans the Manjira River, a tributary of the Godavari River, situated between Achampet and Banjepally villages in Telangana's Kamareddy district, India.
On which river Sagar dam is built?
Nizam Sagar Dam is situated on the Manjira River, serving as a key reservoir in Telangana, India, essential for water storage and agricultural purposes in the region.
Is Nizam Sagar an artificial or natural lake?
Yes, Nizam Sagar is an artificial reservoir formed by the dam on the Manjira River, crucial for water management and irrigation in Telangana, India. The dam itself spans the Manjira River.
Which is the first dam built in India?
The first dam in India is the Kallanai Dam, also known as the Grand Anicut, which is situated on the Kaveri River in Tamil Nadu. It was constructed around 100 BC and completed in 100 AD, making it the oldest dam in India.
What is the capacity of Nizam Sagar TMC?
The Nizam Sagar Dam, situated in Telangana has an effective storage capacity of 724.9 million cubic meters (Mcm) or 25.6 thousand million cubic feet. Constructed between 1923 and 1931, it serves irrigation purposes for approximately 275,000 acres of land. Recently, after three decades, it reached a water level of 14.881 tmc ft.
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