Zagazig is one of the famous cities in the Nile Delta of Egypt. Zagazig is the capital of the Sharqia Governorate. It has been an economic, learning, and cultural centre for centuries, with a history that can be traced back to the Pharaonic era. From the Al-Azhar Mosque’s minaret to the markets and streets, Zagazig gives tourists a glimpse of the rich and dynamic Egyptian society. Whether you are interested in the city’s archaeological sites, the lively arts scene, or the delicious food, Zagazig will not leave you indifferent.
About Zagazig
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Zagazig is a city in the eastern Nile Delta and the capital of Sharqia Governorate in Egypt. Established in 1830, it is one of the most historical and cultural cities in the United States of America. It has evolved into a centre for trade in corn and cotton, with markets busy with local goods, including handcrafts and farm produce.
The city also has several historic structures and archaeological sites, including the remains of the Bubastis, a significant town in the Pharaonic period. Temples, tombs, and statues give visitors an idea of what the ancient world was like. Moreover, the city of Zagazig has a beautiful landscape because it is near the Nile Delta and provides several recreational facilities, including trekking and bird-watching.
Also Read: Hanging Church In Egypt
History Of Zagazig
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Zagazig, a city in Egypt, has a rich history that dates back to the 19th century. It was founded on the site of a village called Nazlat az-Zaqāzīq, named after the Zaqzuq family. “Zaqzuq” comes from a dialectal word meaning “a small creature”, such as a fish or a mouse.
One of the most notable historical sites near Zagazig is the ruins of the ancient Egyptian city of Bubastis, located about 3 kilometres southeast of the town. Bubastis was the ancient capital of the 18th Nome (a territorial division in ancient Egypt) and was known for the feast celebrating the cat goddess Bastet. The name “Bubastis” is the Greek version of the Egyptian name “Pr-Bastet,” which means “House of Bastet.” Bubastis became the capital of Egypt during the 22nd and 23rd Dynasties. The city is home to the remains of temples built by Osorkon II and Nectanebo II. Additionally, there are catacombs where sacred cats were buried, located behind the remains of an Old Kingdom chapel from the period of Pepi I Meryre.
Top 4 Places To Visit In Zagazig
Zagazig is an ancient city located in northern Egypt, with a diverse culture and history. Whether it’s the ancient temple or the contemporary museum, there is always something that everybody can find. The top places to visit are:
1. The Hanging Church
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The Hanging Church is located in Cairo, Egypt’s capital city. This is the reason why the hotel is named since it was built over a Coptic church, which was built over a Roman castle. This layering is what makes the church what it is today: the charm and the mystery that is associated with this building. The Hanging Church is also known for the beautiful carving and painting of the wooden iconostasis.
It also has a library of old Coptic manuscripts and other artefacts. Besides being a religious place, the Hanging Church is one of the top attractions for tourists. The structure of the building is unique, and the environment is very serene, which is good if one wants to escape the hustle and bustle of the city. One can enter the church, marvel at the stucco and read more about the church at the information centre. This is among the most important things that one should not miss when in Egypt, especially for those who have a fascination for Egyptian culture, building architecture, and religious activities.
Location: Kom Ghorab, Old Cairo, Cairo Governorate 4244001, Egypt
Distance From Zagazig: 99.2 Km
Travel Time From Zagazig: 1 Hour 43 Minutes
Entry Fees: Free
Best Time to Visit: October to April
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2. Al-Azhar Mosque
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Cairo in Egypt hosts one of the oldest and most important mosques, the Al-Azhar Mosque. Founded in 970 AD by the Fatimid Caliphate, it is one of the oldest Islamic learning institutions. The mosque’s architectural design is Fatimid, and it has five minarets and a large courtyard, which is quite impressive. Inside, one can see the patterns of calligraphy and the arabesque ornaments.
The mosque also houses Al-Azhar University, one of the oldest continuously operating universities in the world. Tourists can enjoy the peaceful gardens, immerse themselves in Egyptian culture, and learn about Islamic history and theology. It’s a must-visit for history buffs and those interested in Islamic culture.
Location: 27W7+83V, El-Darb El-Ahmar, Old Cairo, Cairo Governorate 4293024, Egypt
Distance From Zagazig: 81.2 Km
Travel Time From Zagazig: 1 Hour 27 minutes
Entry Fees: 60 EGP
Best Time to Visit: November to March
3. The Great Pyramid Of Giza
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The Great Pyramid of Giza is a giant structure located in the middle of the desert in Egypt, and this is a clear indication of how hard the ancient civilisations worked. It is the largest of the three pyramids of Giza and the only wonder out of the seven preserved. It was constructed as a burial chamber for Pharaoh Khufu around 2600 BC. The pyramid’s structure is unique; the stone used in the pyramid’s construction is perfectly placed, and even the internal chambers and passages are pretty complex.
Nowadays, the Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the most visited monuments worldwide, and millions of people visit it annually. It is possible to get inside the pyramid, see the stones and hear the tales of the pharaohs who made such a structure. Besides the pyramids of Giza, the plateau holds the Sphinx, the half-human and half-lion figure statue, and several more pyramids and temples. The Giza complex is one of the best that one should not afford to miss, especially for those passionate about history and archaeology.
Location: Al Haram, Nazlet El-Samman, Al Haram, Giza Governorate 3512201, Egypt
Distance From Zagazig: 100 km
Travel Time From Zagazig: 2 hours 2 Min
Entry Fees: Free
Best Time to Visit: October to April
Related Post: Saqqara Necropolis
4. The Egyptian Museum In Cairo
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The Egyptian Museum in Cairo is very interesting and attractive to those who love history and art. Home to the most significant number of Egyptian artefacts, this museum provides a riveting historical experience of Egypt’s ancient civilisation. The museum exhibits the most beautiful of Egypt, from the pharaohs and their tombs to the tools and equipment used in daily life.
It is a must-visit for any visitor in Cairo as it holds thousands of items for display, including big statues, jewellery, coffins and papyri, among others. One of the most famous pieces of jewellery is the golden funeral mask of Tutankhamun, the work of the ancient Egyptian master, which became famous worldwide. There are many other works of art, such as the mummy of Ramses II, one of the most prominent pharaohs who had ever ruled Egypt, and the exquisite collection of artefacts from the tomb of the famous King Tut.
Location: El-Tahrir Square, Ismailia, Qasr El Nil, Cairo Governorate 4272083, Egypt
Distance From Zagazig: 80.9 Km
Travel Time From Zagazig: 1 hour48 minutes
Entry Fees: Free
Best Time to Visit: October to May
How To Reach
Zagazig, a city in Egypt, is accessible through various modes of transportation. Here are the detailed ways to reach Zagazig:
By Road
You can reach Zagazig by road from Cairo. The route connects “Cairo-Banha-Minyat Al Kamh-Zagazig.” Alternatively, you can take the desert route from El Salam station to Belbies and then to Zagazig. The road trip is more picturesque, and if you are into driving or taking a bus, then this is the best option.
By Air
The nearest airport to Zagazig is Cairo International Airport, which is about 53. 8 km away. After arriving at the airport, take a train or taxi to Zagazig. It normally takes approximately 1 hour and 27 minutes to travel by train from Cairo to Zagazig. However, it is possible to take a taxi that will take a shorter and more efficient route to the destination.
By Rail
Zagazig can be described as a rail hub. Egyptian railways have a train service from Cairo to Zagazig, where trains are available every hour. The duration of the journey is 1 hour and 27 minutes. This is a comfortable and efficient way of travelling, especially for those who do not like going through road traffic.
You May Also Like To Read: Famous Landmarks In Egypt
Zagazig might not be famous in Egypt, but it gives a special look into the country’s history and lively culture. The busy markets and amazing ancient sites have something for every visitor. Walking through the city’s narrow streets, you’ll see, hear, and taste what makes Zagazig a real Egyptian experience. Are you willing to go to Zagazig and see the beauty of Egypt that is yet to be uncovered? Book your trip to Egypt today and embark on an unforgettable adventure that will leave you with memories to last a lifetime.
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Frequently Asked Questions About Zagazig
What is Zagazig famous for?
Zagazig is renowned for its rich history, agriculture, and traditional crafts. It is a major hub for the corn and cotton trade and is also home to Zagazig University, one of the largest universities in Egypt, and the Archaeological Museum of the University of Zagazig, which exhibits significant finds from nearby sites.
What is the meaning of Zagazig?
The name Zagazig originates from the dialectal word zaqzuq or ziqziq, meaning “a small creature like a fish or a mouse. This name is derived from a Coptic word ϫⲉⲕϫⲓⲕ, which means “ant or other insect.”
Which country is Zagazig located in?
Zagazig is located in Egypt. It is situated in the eastern part of the Nile Delta and serves as the capital of the Sharqia Governorate.
Are there any cultural events in Zagazig?
Zagazig hosts various cultural events, including festivals and educational activities at the Zagazig National Museum. The city also celebrates traditional Egyptian festivals.
What language is spoken in Zagazig?
The primary language spoken in Zagazig is Egyptian Arabic. However, many residents also speak English, especially in tourist areas and educational institutions.
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With a passion for travelling, and carving beautiful stories of stunning locations I chose my profession as a content writer. The unique blend of creativity and strategy ensures that each narrative takes readers on a journey to their desired destination. With distinct locations and unique vibes, I strive to deliver captivating content that speaks to the hearts of readers.
