The Column of Victory Berlin stands out as a major part of the grand Berlin monuments. It celebrates Prussian victories in wars and, at the same time, German unity. It is 67 meters high and surmounted by a gilded statue of Victoria, the Roman goddess of victory. Built to commemorate victories against Denmark, Austria, and France in the years from 1864 to 1871, it was an important historical and cultural monument. Climb 285 steps up to the observation platform for great panoramic views over Berlin. For the history buff or curious visitor, the Victory Column in Berlin is a very different glimpse into the past of Berlin.
About Column Of Victory Berlin
Image Credit: Diego Delso for Wikimedia Commons
Victory Column or in German is termed as Siegessäule and is one of the most well-known landmarks in Germany. It was designed to commemorate the military victories of Prussia in the wars against Denmark in 1864, Austria in 1866 and France in 1870-71. The column is 67 meters high and is topped by an awesomely beautiful gilded statue of Victoria, the goddess of victory. The statue alone is almost 9 meters high, weighing some 35 tons, making it an extraordinary centerpiece of this monument.
The base of the column is ornamented with mosaics and reliefs that show major fights and events of the wars. Visitors can go up 285 steps to the observation platform with great views over Berlin’s cityscape. Originally, the Siegessäule was in front of the Reichstag. Still, in the Nazi era, it had been moved to its current location in Tiergarten as part of a greater plan for redesigning Berlin. Nowadays, the Victory Column is more than a symbol of history; rather, it is a great cultural symbol in Berlin. Many tourists visit it to get a view of history and see its great view of modern Berlin.
Also Read: Museums In Frankfurt
History Of Column Of Victory Berlin
The Column of Victory in Berlin is closely connected with Prussian military successes. Construction began in 1864 after the victory of Prussia in the Danish-Prussian War. Heinrich Strack designed the monument, and it was completed in 1873. Originally, it was placed in front of the Reichstag, but later, it was moved to the Großer Stern, a big traffic circle in the Tiergarten, in 1938. It was erected to commemorate Prussia’s three great victories in the Danish-Prussian War of 1864, the Austro-Prussian War of 1866, and the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-71. Major scenes from these wars were depicted in bronze reliefs at the base and mosaics inside the column.
A gold statue of Victoria, also known as Goldelse, was placed atop to symbolize all three victories. The column’s relocation during the time of Hitler’s Nazi rule was part of a megalomaniac plan for rebuilding Berlin as the Third Reich’s capital Germany. Despite all that, the Siegessäule survived World War II rather unharmed. Nowadays, it is one of the symbols of Berlin’s historical resilience, attracting history buffs and tourists from across the globe.
Architecture Of Column Of Victory Berlin
Image Credit: Gary Todd for Wikimedia Commons
The Victory Column is an astonishing monument in Berlin that stands at 67 meters tall, or 220 feet. It was erected to remember the military victories of Prussia during the 19th century. Its column had a base of red granite with attached bronze reliefs representing some of the main fights in the Danish-Prussian, Austro-Prussian, and Franco-Prussian Wars. Designed by artist Friedrich Drake, these reliefs show themes of victory and unity.
The column is further ornamented with 60 gilt cannon barrels, which are symbolic spoils of war captured. On top is an 8.3-meter height of a gilded bronze statue of Victoria poetically called “Goldelse,” holding an Iron Cross and a laurel wreath. Visitors can go upwards through 285 steps up to an observation deck that offers panoramic views over Berlin. Rich in history and architectural form, the monument is one of the most important landmarks in the city.
Related Post: Hindu Temples In Germany
Things To Do At Column Of Victory Berlin
Image Credit: Chris Alban Hansen for Wikimedia Commons
A visit to the Victory Column in Berlin is much more than the history witnessed in itself; it gives various activities that make the experience educational and fun-filled. Here are four things you can do upon visiting:
- Climbing to the Observation Deck: One of the most famous things to do is to climb the 285 steps all the way up to the observation deck. This vantage point offers breathtaking views over Berlin and includes, but is not limited to, Tiergarten and Brandenburg Gate.
- Explore Base Reliefs: Take a few minutes to observe the detailed bronze reliefs at the base of the column. Most major battles and victories are vividly depicted by intricate carvings; take a pictorial lesson through these art pieces and familiarize yourself with Prussia’s military triumphs.
- Trip to the Surrounding Tiergarten: From here, take a walk around Tiergarten, the largest and best-known park in Berlin, which features tranquil walking trails, several gardens, and monuments and is ideal for an easy afternoon.
- Photography: The Siegessäule can boast of being one of the most photographed places in Berlin. The photo may be either the whole column or the details: Victoria’s statue is a must for amateur photographers who want to remember the place they have visited.
Opening Hours, Entrance Fees, And Best Time To Visit
Image Credit: Ralfskysegel for Pixabay
Victory Column, in Berlin, is open every day from 9:30 AM to 6:30 PM, while during the month from November to March, operation hours are from 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM.
Admission closes 30 minutes before closing time. The entry fee is about €3 for adults and €2 for children under the age of 18. Groups of over ten persons can visit at a reduced rate of €2.50 per person. Each ticket will be admitted to the observation deck overlooking Berlin’s dramatic skyline. Accessing the monument with an entry fee helps to raise funds for maintenance and its possible renovation to remain a key tourist destination for years to come for international tourists.
The best time to visit is in Spring or autumn is considered the best time to visit the Column of Victory in Berlin. It is during this time of the year that the surroundings offer a radiant look with the greenery or autumn colours of Berlin.
Related Post: Berlin Street Food
Way To Reach
The Column of Victory Berlin is very conveniently located near a transportation hub. Here are some of the ways you can travel to this amazing place:
By Bus
There are buses such as 100,106,187, N26, and 200, which take you right up to the Victory Column. All of them stop just a minute away from the monument.
S-Bahn
The most convenient is Bellevue. It takes about 10 minutes to walk from the column by passing through the beautiful Tiergarten Park.
By Bicycle
Berlin is a very bike-friendly city, and biking to the Column of Victory could be a good idea. Several bike lanes and paths are leading to the monument, and right next to it, one can find bike racks.
On Foot
The Column of Victory is more or less at the center of Tiergarten. This means one can easily get there on foot using Brandenburg Gate in just 15 minutes. This is convenient for tourists exploring Berlin on foot.
You May Also Like To Read: Munich In January
The Column of Victory Berlin is among those iconic buildings in Berlin. With its great height, gilded statue, and tasteful reliefs, this Victory Column should not fail to provide an unmissable sight within this city. Take a ride up to the observation deck for some of the nicest views of Berlin and an entirely new angle on this lively city. Be it treading through the teeming history of Berlin or simply wanting a wonderful view, Victory Column will fulfil every demand in the most competent manner. Make sure it’s on your bucket list of places to visit. Plan a trip to Europe and relish the long-lasting memory of the grandeur of Berlin.
For our editorial codes of conduct and copyright disclaimer, please click here.
Cover Image Credit: Ввласенко for Wikimedia Commons
Frequently Asked Questions About Column Of Victory Berlin
What is the meaning of the Victory Column in Berlin?
The Victory Column commemorates Prussia’s military victories in the 19th century, particularly in the Danish-Prussian, Austro-Prussian, and Franco-Prussian wars. It symbolizes German unity, strength, and the triumphs that led to the country's unification.
Is The Victory Column Real Gold?
Yes, the statue of Victoria, the Roman goddess of victory, atop the Victory Column is gilded with real gold. This golden figure adds a majestic touch to the monument and enhances its historical and cultural significance.
How Many Steps Are In The Victory Column In Berlin?
The Victory Column has 285 spiral steps that lead to the observation deck. Visitors who climb these steps are rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views of Berlin, making the ascent well worth the effort.
What is the relief of the Victory Column in Berlin?
The relief on the Victory Column depicts key scenes from the wars that led to German unification. It illustrates heroic battles, military leaders, and symbolic moments, capturing the spirit of victory and national pride.
Is The Victory Column Free?
No, there is a small admission fee to climb the Victory Column and access the observation deck. However, viewing the monument from the outside and enjoying the surrounding Tiergarten Park is free for all visitors.
People Also Read:
Monuments In Tenganan Bali Monuments In Sumberkima Monuments In Pejeng Bali
With a passion for travelling, and carving beautiful stories of stunning locations I chose my profession as a content writer. The unique blend of creativity and strategy ensures that each narrative takes readers on a journey to their desired destination. With distinct locations and unique vibes, I strive to deliver captivating content that speaks to the hearts of readers.
