9 Historical Places In Mauritius To Visit In 2024 That Tells A Great Deal About This Country!

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The island country of Mauritius is one of the most popular honeymoon destinations around the world. Known for its beaches, flora and fauna as well as picturesque scenery, Mauritius is a multicultural place, home to people of Indian, African, French, and Chinese ancestry. The tropical climate of the island attracted the Europeans here, which made its history quite noteworthy. The country was ruled by the Dutch, French, and British between the sixteenth and twentieth centuries. There are many must-visit historical places in Mauritius, which will help you understand the culture of the place better.

9 Best Historical Places In Mauritius

If you’re planning a vacation in Mauritius then make sure to add these historical places to your checklist and discover the mysterious and mystifying facts about these ancient heritages.

• Baie de l’Arsenal
• La Route du Thé
• St. Aubin House
• Beau Plan Sugar Mill
• Martello Tower
• Eureka House
• Le Morne
• Matthew Flinders Monument
• Citadel Fort

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1. Baie De l’Arsenal Or Arsenal Bay

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The ruins of a French Arsenal can be found in this bay area known as Arsenal Bay, located in the north of the country. One of the lesser-known historical places of Mauritius, the village of Arsenal was home to a French foundry, which produced cannons and all other kinds of military supplies. However, it was destroyed back in 1774 due to an explosion killing around 300 slaves. If you are staying at Hotel Maritim, you can actually visit the grounds to witness the ruins.

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2. La Route Du Thé (Bois Cheri)

Bois Cheri is a famous tea plantation, which is one of the three most prominent stops on La Route du Thé. Located around twelve kilometres from the famous Rivière des Anguilles, these tea gardens cover an area of about 250 hectares. You can book a tour of the premises where you will get to know in deep about the history as well as the functioning of the plantation, making it one of the must-visit historical places in Mauritius.

There is an exhibition space here as well, showcasing the centuries of history of this place. At the end of the tour, you can sample teas.

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3. St. Aubin House

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One of the best historical places in Mauritius, the plantation of St. Aubin goes back almost two hundred years. The factory was shifted in the seventies and the estate no longer deals in sugar. However, the lawns of this huge house are now home to a rum distillery. There is a vanilla house, spice garden, the tropical garden here as well. You will be accompanied by a guide on your walk around the house and its different parts including the famous sugar factory. The five-course Mauritian lunch here, focussing on palm, mango, and pineapple, also sets the mood right.

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4. Beau Plan Sugar Mill

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Another sugar factory, the Beau Plan serves as a museum, placing it on every list of top historical places in Mauritius. The exhibition here covers the tale of sugar, crisscrossing with the history of the island, rum trade as well as the practice of slavery.

The tour will take anywhere from two to three hours. The factory itself was started back in 1797, and it was closed down at the turn of the century in 1999. The museum also has videos as well as interactive sessions where you can gain more knowledge about the history of the place. Oh, and at the end of the tour, everyone gets to taste around fifteen types of sugar, all of which were first invented in Mauritius itself.

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5. Martello Tower

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The five towers were built back in 1800’s by the British to protect their colony from the French, who apparently were trying to instigate the slaves. The tower located at La Preneuse is now serving as a museum where experts explain the incredible architecture of the towers. Apparently, these towers are all three metres thick, with copper cannons which could shoot at a range of about 2 kilometres.

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6. Eureka House

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Built in the early 1800’s as a grand mansion, this place is a museum now, providing an insight into the colonial past of the country. The house itself bears characteristics of tropical architecture with about 109 doors and a large number of rooms to keep the place cool even in scorching summers. The place houses many antiques, pieces of furniture and maps dating back to the French East India Company along with servant quarters and kitchens. Truthfully, this is the one historical building in Mauritius you should not miss, no matter what!

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7. Le Morne

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Another UNESCO World Heritage Site, the place is undoubtedly one of the most famous places of historical interest in Mauritius. It is simply a mountain located southwest of the island, which provided shelter to a number of slaves who dared to run away from their masters back in the day. Given the place’s dangerous, inaccessible topography, the slaves who got away created their own communities here and stayed in the caves. The place is a huge symbol of their fight for freedom and the uncrushable human spirit.

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8. Matthew Flinders Monument

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Built only 15 years back in 2003, this is one of the few historical monuments in Mauritius. The place is dedicated to Matthew Flinders, the English cartographer and explorer, who first identified Australia as a continent. It commemorates the two hundredth anniversary of his arrival in the country. Interestingly, when he first arrived on the island, he got imprisoned for six years as England and France were at war.

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9. Citadel Fort

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Also known as Fort Adelaide, this military building was built by the British back in the nineteenth century. You can enjoy panoramic views of the capital, Port Louis, as well as the harbour from the top. The barracks of the old times have been converted into boutiques where you can pick souvenirs up from.

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If you are planning a trip to this country soon, do not forget to cover the above mentioned educational and historical places in Mauritius. Plan your Mauritius itinerary around these major attractions and they’ll surely make your trip incredible and fun while you also enjoy these historical places.

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Deepti Gupta

A writer by choice, a photographer by passion, a seasonal sailor preferably monsoons and a pilot when the wind is just right! When not in the city, I’m often found chasing sunrises in the mountains or sunsets at the beaches!